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The rise of the remote accounting firm partner

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When Daren Daiga’s husband had to move to another state for his job, it looked at first like her time with CapinCrouse was over. 

Daiga had worked for the Indianapolis-based firm since 2013, eventually growing into a valued senior tax manager who specialized in tax-exempt organizations. She liked the firm, the firm liked her — but then her husband’s job necessitated a move to Dayton, Ohio.

In other circumstances, Daiga would have had to start looking for work at firms in the Dayton area, but CapinCrouse was loath to let an experienced manager go and Daiga herself wasn’t keen on changing employers either. Eventually, they came to an agreement that allowed her to work as a fully remote senior manager, which she did for five years before finally being promoted to partner in 2022. 

“To lose a manager who knows the work and who knows the training and who knows [how to] train people and have a big impact, that would have been difficult. … I love where I worked, so I could not imagine working anywhere else and since they were able to accommodate remote workers, even fully remote workers, well before COVID … we were able to make that transition,” she said. 

Daiga is a remote partner, a designation becoming more common in the wake of the pandemic lockdowns. Like remote workers in general, remote partners at accounting firms are not necessarily new, but in recent years their numbers have certainly grown. While still rare compared to their onsite counterparts, the remote partner is no longer a novel curiosity but a key part of a changing professional landscape that, increasingly, extends beyond a firm’s local geography. Experts believe they make up about 5% of the total share of accounting firm partners; if one counts those who started as on-site partners and then went remote, the estimate grows to about 10-15%. 

These leaders can be found all over the country, at firms big and small, working in a variety of different practice areas and possessed of a wide range of motivations for why they chose the path of the remote partner. Some, like Andrew Pitt, a Buffalo, New York-based tax partner with Los Angeles-headquartered Top 100 Firm GHJ, wanted to change firms and had some very specific needs that, in the end, could only be met by one over 3,000 miles away. 

“I knew exactly what I was looking for, so I was targeting this specific position … In looking for firms, [a recruiter and I] decided to look outside Buffalo because we didn’t think we could find what we were looking for there,” he said, noting, “It really was the culture and diversity of leadership I was looking for.” 

Tabatha Broussard, a Baton Rouge-based partner at Oklahoma-based Top 100 firm HoganTaylor, was also looking for a specific kind of practice. Having already been a partner at another firm for seven years, the shift to remote work during the lockdowns opened her eyes to the career possibilities. But she didn’t want to work remotely for just anyone— she specifically wanted a firm that matched her own expertise with the energy industry, and found that HoganTaylor was what she needed. 

I wanted the opportunity to work in the field I enjoy, which is the energy industry, and HT’s energy practice is impressively developed, stacked with exceptionally smart professionals serving exciting clients, so it was kind of like ‘check that mark right there,”’ she said. 

For Vivian Gant, a partner at Florida-based De La Hoz, Perez & Barbeito, the reasons were more personal: two small children. Unlike other remote partners, she is not especially far from the office, just a half-hour drive, but the way her schedule worked with her family, it was much easier to go fully remote. 

“[Younger people] maybe think public accounting is just going in and getting burnt out for a few years so it looks good on your resume, then work for a private company until you die; that is not necessarily what it can be, you can still be a mom, you can still do different things,” she said. 

And sometimes people become remote partners without intending it. Tom Corfin, who lives in New Hampshire, was working at a firm in the Northeast when it was acquired in 2018 by Atlanta-based Top 100 Firm Aprio. Having already worked remotely for almost a decade prior, he was well positioned to be a leader when Aprio — which had already been supportive of remote work — leaned even harder into the position during the COVID lockdown. He was officially made partner at the beginning of January 2023. “Once the pandemic hit, I didn’t have to learn to be remote … It took me probably two solid years of figuring out how to turn the switch off, how to adjust internally, how to be outside the office, the whole mentality — most people had to figure this out during and after COVID, where I was already six years ahead of the curve,” he said. 

The day to day 

The remote partners we spoke with reported that, in terms of their day-to-day work, there are not that many differences between themselves and their onsite counterparts. More of their meetings are online versus in-person but much of the work is the same. This is because even on-site accountants are increasingly serving clients remotely, and even if they’re not, there is still a large degree of asynchronous communication (e.g., asking for and getting specific documentation) that generally does not require physical presence. For instance, Kevin Loiselle, a tax partner with Aprio based in the San Francisco area, noted that the firm’s German clients are handled out of the Atlanta office, which works with them remotely anyway. 

“I think from a client perspective, it’s a lot of the same … Our German practice partners are based out of Atlanta and work primarily with contacts in Germany, so [the lead partner] is kind of in the same boat as me. She deals with calls primarily with clients around and in Germany,” he said, adding that his own client base primarily comes from Australia and New Zealand. 

Daiga, from CapinCrouse, also said her day as a remote partner does not significantly differ from the day of an on-site one. The main difference is that, as a remote partner at a smaller firm, she does not have some of the office management responsibilities that others do. In fact, she is more struck by the differences between tax partners and audit partners than by remote versus onsite ones. 

“Compared to the 20-plus audit partners, we have three tax partners, so not quite as many across the firm and clients. Because tax jobs are smaller jobs, you have more jobs you handle as a partner. But also audit partners who are on site may have some office management responsibilities I don’t have. … Otherwise, I don’t know if there’s a whole lot of difference,” she said. 

Similarly, Gant, the DBP partner in Miami, said the main difference between being remote and being on-site as a partner is that it is easier to print things at the office. “The big thing there: I can print things. But that’s really the only difference. But I bought myself a big professional printer recently, so now I have that. There were also free sodas and coffee [at the office], but otherwise it was pretty much the same. I can do anything from my house that I can do from my office,” she said. 

Remote partners raised similar points regarding partner meetings. None of them reported feeling especially left out of key communications and decisions among the firm leaders. Many said that this was because the partners would mostly meet online anyway, due to being dispersed among several offices. So while remote partners aren’t sitting in the conference room for partner meetings, neither are the on-site ones typically. Kimberly Hastings, a Colorado-based remote partner for LA-based HCVT, noted that this is largely due to the investment firms made in communications and collaboration technology. 

“Technology is an amazing thing, so even when we have monthly partner meetings for various groups — I’m on multiple committees for the firm and I’m our practice lead — a lot of these calls are already happening via Teams or Zoom because you have people in different offices. So I work with partners out in Orange County, Encino, West LA, Westlake Village and southern Pasadena, so even if we were all in the office, we’d still be on Teams calls anyway since we all have different offices,” she said. 

Not everything is exactly the same, though: Remote partners say they need to be more on top of maintaining connections than people who are in an office, seeing each other every day. Danielle McGee, a Michigan-based partner for Los Angeles-based Katz Cassidy, said that, as a remote leader who is responsible for managing remote staff, she needs to be more intentional in keeping contact with people, as there aren’t those serendipitous hallway moments in the office. 

“Since I came on as a remote partner, we’ve hired a bunch of remote employees and now we have them in Nebraska, Colorado, Seattle and Texas. I tend to do a little more intentional outreach to them because I know if you don’t, it’s easy for someone to not feel connected. I probably do that more than the folks in the office,” she said, though she didn’t want to imply those on-site aren’t doing this as well. “They’re doing more outreach with folks in the office or folks who are local in LA.”  

Hastings, the HCVT partner, raised a similar point, saying that as a remote partner she needs to be more proactive in maintaining communications than someone on site, though she also said on site partners also have to maintain contact with people too, so it’s not dramatically different. 

“I do find I’m more intentional about connecting with my team because there isn’t seeing someone in the break room or scheduling a lunch. I didn’t want to lose that, because it’s really an amazing team and I want us to keep that … . But I’d hesitate to say that’s different from other partners since my team is spread out so much, so even if I were sitting in my office in Encino, I would still not be in the office with most people on most days,” she said. 

Loiselle, the San Francisco-based Aprio partner, also said he had to slightly modify how he fulfills his staff development and coaching responsibilities, since he can’t be in the office all the time, focusing more on several large sessions a year versus lots of smaller day-to-day interactions. 

“There is definitely a difference in terms of staff training and development because, obviously, I’m not in the office on a day-to-day basis where someone can just swing by and say, ‘I’ve got a question about this.’ … I do end up going to Atlanta several times a year to lead technical training for wider groups of people who all get together at our headquarters; that is one of the major differences I would see,” he said. 

The future

The remote partner has gone from being almost unheard-of to appearing in firms across the country and, overall, those who currently occupy these positions see themselves as part of a wider trend. While technological enablement is one reason, another commonly mentioned factor is the talent shortage. More firms are experiencing difficulty finding qualified candidates in their local geographies, and so are increasingly opening their minds to remote workers who can be leaders in their organization. 

“Talent is getting harder and harder to find in the accounting profession and the pipeline is shrinking and our clients are demanding more and more,” said Randy Nail, HoganTaylor’s CEO. “So we’ve got some good old supply and demand economics going on: Accounting firms need to serve their clients, and to do that you have to be open to finding talent in different places and figuring out how to make it work within their culture. We’re already doing that and will continue doing that, and I think other firms will as well.” 

McGee raised a similar point by noting the declining number of accounting graduates but also added that there’s an increasing number of retirements in the field as well that is driving the greater acceptance of remote partners. 

“Firms need to be open-minded to having employees that are remote. I think our field as a whole has to have trust in our employees to begin with. They have access to Social Security numbers and all sorts of personally identifiable information for our clients, so if we can trust our employees with that, we ought to be able to trust them to get their work done,” she said. 

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How to Reconcile Cash Flow Statements with Bookkeeping Records

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Reconcile Cash Flow Statements with Bookkeeping Records

In the world of financial management, reconciling cash flow statements with bookkeeping records is an essential process that ensures financial accuracy, transparency, and alignment. Far from being a routine task, this practice validates financial reports and offers deep insights into an organization’s financial health. Let’s explore the steps and strategies involved in this critical reconciliation process.

Understanding the Reconciliation Process

At its heart, reconciling cash flow statements involves comparing them with the general ledger and bank statements. This three-way alignment ensures that all cash movements are accurately recorded and categorized. By identifying discrepancies, businesses can maintain trust in their financial data and make more informed decisions.

Step-by-Step Reconciliation

A systematic approach to reconciliation is vital. Start by confirming the opening and closing cash balances in the cash flow statement against the corresponding balances in the ledger and bank statements. Next, work through the three sections of the cash flow statement: operating, investing, and financing activities. This methodical process ensures every transaction is accounted for and helps isolate variances quickly.

Leveraging Financial Software for Automation

Advanced financial software can significantly simplify the reconciliation process. Many platforms now include automated tools that flag discrepancies, generate exception reports, and streamline adjustments. These technologies not only save time but also reduce the likelihood of human error, enabling finance professionals to focus on analysis and decision-making.

Addressing Non-Cash Transactions

Non-cash transactions such as depreciation, amortization, and unrealized gains or losses require special attention. While these items do not directly affect cash balances, they are integral to accurate financial reporting. Ensuring these transactions are correctly recorded in the cash flow statement without artificially altering cash totals is crucial for maintaining transparency.

Maintaining Accurate Timing

Timing discrepancies are a common source of variance during reconciliation. To prevent mismatches, ensure that all transactions are recorded in the correct accounting period. This practice not only avoids artificial discrepancies but also provides a clear and accurate picture of cash flow for the designated timeframe.

Documenting the Reconciliation Process

Thorough documentation is a cornerstone of successful reconciliation. Every adjustment made during the process should be explained and supported by detailed notes. This practice creates a clear audit trail, simplifies future reconciliations, and ensures transparency during external audits.

Benefits of Regular Reconciliation

Frequent reconciliation offers numerous advantages. It ensures that financial statements remain accurate and compliant with regulatory standards, strengthens internal controls, and enhances decision-making capabilities. Moreover, regular reviews can uncover inefficiencies, detect fraud, and provide early warnings about potential cash flow challenges.

Conclusion

Reconciling cash flow statements with bookkeeping records is more than a compliance requirement—it is a strategic process that safeguards financial integrity and supports sound decision-making. By adopting a structured approach, leveraging technology, and paying close attention to non-cash transactions and timing, businesses can achieve financial alignment and transparency.

For finance professionals and business leaders, mastering this process is key to maintaining accurate financial records, building stakeholder trust, and driving sustainable growth in today’s competitive business environment.

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Accounting

Gig workers unaware of lower Form 1099-K threshold

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Millions more taxpayers will be receiving the Form 1099-K in the mail this year for the first time if they were paid $5,000 or more last year through a service such as Venmo, PayPal, Cash App, StubHub, Etsy and Airbnb, and most won’t be expecting it.

New research from tax automation provider Avalara found 61% of gig economy workers are unaware of recently lowered 1099-K reporting thresholds aimed at capturing unreported online sales income, Nearly three-fourths (73%) of the gig workers surveyed don’t know the payment threshold above which they would receive a Form 1099-K and be required to file an IRS tax return.

Gig workers will be looking for advice from a tax preparer. Over 20% of the survey respondents plan to pay a tax professional for the first time as a result of 1099-K reporting changes and complexity.

Last year, the IRS extended its transition relief for the new Form 1099-K information reporting threshold, setting it at $5,000 for 2024 and $2,500 in 2025 before reaching the statutory level of $600 in 2026 and thereafter. The previous threshold was $20,000 in gross proceeds and over 200 transactions, but it was lowered to $600 and any number of transactions by the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021. While there have been a number of bills introduced in Congress to raise the threshold, none of them has passed so far, prompting the IRS to repeatedly delay and plan to phase in the requirement, raising the ire of some lawmakers who have complained the IRS doesn’t have that authority.

The Avalara survey found that while 61% of respondents claim to be knowledgeable about Form 1099-K and its purpose, an equal proportion of 61% don’t know the 1099-K reporting threshold is lower this year and subsequent tax years. For subsequent tax seasons on the way to a $600 1099-K reporting threshold, only 18% surveyed could identify the correct threshold for 2026 and the final $600 reporting threshold for the 2027 tax season.

The respondents offered various predictions for how they would fare from the new income reporting requirements: 37% believe their business will be profitable following tax season, 36% responded they’ll likely break even, and 17% predict they’ll lose money due to the IRS changes.

More than one-third (37%) of gig workers surveyed said this is the first year they’re receiving a 1099-K, so 21% of respondents plan to engage a tax professional for the first time. Another factor in seeking professional advice could be the number of gigs these workers are juggling: 75% of survey respondents have two or more sources of income, 45% have three or more, and 16% have four or more. Accountants and bookkeepers will be essential to helping 1099-K newbies sort out the reporting and tax implications of multiple income sources.

The survey also indicated how respondents plan to move forward after tax season. To avoid crossing the $2,500 1099-K threshold next year, over 20% of workers expect to be quitting one or more of their gig economy jobs and 19% are changing their earnings strategy, while 15% will be using tax software for the first time. Another 20% intend to take on more under-the-table work, and 15% will switch to Zelle to avoid IRS reporting rules associated with PayPal and Venmo. Some 40% of those surveyed say they’ll take on one or more additional gig economy jobs. And 16% of survey respondents said they will be leaving the gig economy altogether and pursuing different work.

“Our survey data reveals the urgent need for basic knowledge and orderly direction on the part of gig economy workers to determine how best to comply with the lowered 1099-K digital payments threshold,” said Avalara general manager Kael Kelly in a statement Thursday. “This scrappy segment of our economy demonstrates DIY drive in creating a living from engaging in multiple jobs, non-traditional work, and sometimes essential services that support how consumers want to buy and receive goods and services – and they’re now faced with the additional challenge of sorting out new, last-minute tax regulations and reporting requirements. Businesses of all sizes, including independent workers, need a fast, robust, easy, and affordable way to e-file 1099 forms, and that capability is within reach through modern cloud software.”  

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ACCA foresees global economic growth in 2025

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The global economy is poised for “reasonable, but not particularly exciting” growth this year, yet uncertainties abound, according to a new report from the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants.

The report, released Thursday, is the second edition of the ACCA’s annual economic outlook. 

“The global economy should continue to grow at a reasonable, but not particularly exciting pace in 2025,” said ACCA chief economist Jonathan Ashworth in the report. “But it is a world marked by significant uncertainty. The risks are predominantly on the downside, amid potential changes in U.S. trade policy, a challenging geopolitical backdrop, political uncertainty and rising government bond yields.”

Economist Charles Goodhart suggested the U,S. economy may perform strongly in 2025, but Europe and the U.K. could struggle. Goodhart believes inflation could fall in the short run but will probably rebound in 2026 and 2027. 

“My guess, on which I would not place a great deal of weight, is that the U.S. economy will do very well in 2025,” he said. “Both Europe and the U.K. will do relatively badly. Not only will higher U.S. import tariffs be a problem for Europe, but higher U.S. tariffs on imports from China will probably mean that China will want to export more of its goods to Europe, at a time when Germany’s business model is already under extreme stress.”

The emergence of AI agents promises new productivity breakthroughs, but hybrid solutions integrating other technologies will be crucial for sustained value, according to the report.

The ACCA interviewed seven CFOs from across the globe in various sectors for the report. While the interviewees did not appear to be expecting a notable slowing in global growth in 2025, there was some caution given the significant global uncertainty, including that related to the policies of President Trump. 

“Technology, particularly AI, continues to be a priority, with businesses recognising both its potential and disruptive challenges,” said the report. “A wide range of risks were highlighted, including inflation (and changes in the price of important commodities), policy changes in large economies, cybersecurity, exchange rate movements, supply chains, climate change, social tensions, geopolitics, and fast-changing consumer habits. The latter two were also cited as opportunities. A recurring theme among  CFOs is the need for agility, innovation and resilience in navigating an uncertain economic landscape.” 

The ACCA also releases a quarterly Global Economic Conditions Survey in conjunction with the Institute of Management Accountants. Most recently in the fourth quarter of last year, they found economic confidence growing among accountants in the U.S., but plummeting globally.

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