Warren Buffett walks the floor ahead of the Berkshire Hathaway Annual Shareholders Meeting in Omaha, Nebraska, on May 3, 2024.
David A. Grogen | CNBC
Berkshire Hathaway‘s monstrous cash pile topped $300 billion in the third quarter as Warren Buffett continued his stock-selling spree and held back from repurchasing shares.
The Omaha-based conglomerate saw its cash fortress swell to a record $325.2 billion by the end of September, up from $276.9 billion in the second quarter, according to its earnings report released Saturday morning.
The mountain of cash kept growing as the Oracle of Omaha sold significant portions of his biggest equity holdings, namely Apple and Bank of America. Berkshire dumped about a quarter of its gigantic Apple stake in the third quarter, making the fourth consecutive quarter that it has downsized this bet. Meanwhile, since mid-July, Berkshire has reaped more than $10 billion from offloading its longtime Bank of America investment.
Overall, the 94-year-old investor continued to be in a selling mood as Berkshire shed $36.1 billion worth of stock in the third quarter.
No buybacks
Berkshire didn’t repurchase any company shares during the period amid the selling spree. Repurchase activity had already slowed down earlier in the year as Berkshire shares outperformed the broader market to hit record highs.
The conglomerate had bought back just $345 million worth of its own stock in the second quarter, significantly lower than the $2 billion repurchased in each of the prior two quarters. The company states that it will buy back stock when Chairman Buffett “believes that the repurchase price is below Berkshire’s intrinsic value, conservatively determined.”
Berkshire Hathaway
Class A shares of Berkshire have gained 25% this year, outpacing the S&P 500’s 20.1% year-to-date return. The conglomerate crossed a $1 trillion market cap milestone in the third quarter when it hit an all-time high.
For the third quarter, Berkshire’s operating earnings, which encompass profits from the conglomerate’s fully-owned businesses, totaled $10.1 billion, down about 6% from a year prior due to weak insurance underwriting. The figure was a bit less than analysts estimated, according to the FactSet consensus.
Buffett’s conservative posture comes as the stock market has roared higher this year on expectations for a smooth landing for the economy as inflation comes down and the Federal Reserve keeps cutting interest rates. Interest rates have not quite complied lately, however, with the 10-year Treasury yield climbing back above 4% last month.
Notable investors such as Paul Tudor Jones have become worried about the ballooning fiscal deficit and that neither of the two presidential candidates squaring off next week in the election will cut spending to address it. Buffett has hinted this year he was selling some stock holdings on the notion that tax rates on capital gains would have to be raised at some point to plug the growing deficit.
Check out the companies making headlines in midday trading: Berkshire Hathaway — Class A shares of Warren Buffett’s conglomerate jumped nearly 4% following a strong earnings report . The conglomerate said its operating profit skyrocketed 71% to $14.5 billion in the fourth quarter, led by a 302% jump in insurance underwriting. Auto insurer Geico had the most positive effect on Berkshire’s insurance results. Meta Platforms — The Facebook parent company slipped more than 1% and was on pace for a fifth straight down day. Meta has dipped roughly 10% over the past five sessions, which marks its longest losing streak since August. Palantir — Shares tumbled 8.7% on Monday, on track for its fourth straight down day. The retail investor favorite has recently shown signs of fizzling , with shares down more than 24% compared with where they traded five sessions ago. Domino’s Pizza — The pizza chain pulled back 2% after fourth-quarter results missed analysts’ expectations. Domino’s reported earnings of $4.89 per share on revenue of $1.44 billion, while analysts polled by FactSet were looking for $4.90 per share on revenue of $1.48 billion. Same-store sales, a key metric for restaurants, also grew less than anticipated. Alibaba — The Chinese e-commerce giant plummeted 9%, reversing some of the 15.3% gain it saw last week following a better-than-expected earnings report . The move lower comes despite Morgan Stanley upgrading the stock to overweight from equal weight this week, with the firm citing accelerating cloud revenue growth as a catalyst. Robinhood — The brokerage stock fell more than 2% on Monday, putting it on track for its fifth straight losing session. Last week, Robinhood was downgraded by Wolfe Research to peer perform from outperform, and two corporate insiders disclosed recent stock sales. Nike — The clothing and footwear stock gained more than 4% after Jefferies upgraded Nike to buy from hold, and said the company is turning “back on its innovation engine.” Freshpet — The pet food stock advanced more than 8% after an upgrade to buy from hold from Jefferies, with the firm asserting that shares are “worth 50% above” where they are trading currently. The firm added that it expects Freshpet can grow sales 23% by 2027. Rivian — Shares tumbled nearly 8% after Bank of America downgraded the electric vehicle maker to underperform from neutral. Analyst John Murphy pointed to mounting competitive pressures, a softer-than-expected 2025 outlook and slowing EV demand alongside a potential pullback in U.S. EV incentives as reasons for the downgrade. Energy stocks — Power company stocks were lower on the heels of the a TD Cowen report last week concerning data centers and Microsoft. Analyst Michael Elias said Microsoft had “cancelled leases in the U.S. totaling ‘a couple of hundred MWs’ with at least two private data center operators.” Talen Energy and GE Vernova pulled back 2% each, while Vistra dropped nearly 4%. Constellation Energy shed about 7%. — CNBC’s Yun Li, Alex Harring, Lisa Kailai Han, Jesse Pound and Sean Conlon contributed reporting.
Warren Buffett walks the floor ahead of the Berkshire Hathaway Annual Shareholders Meeting in Omaha, Nebraska on May 3, 2024.
David A. Grogen | CNBC
Berkshire Hathaway shares got a boost after Warren Buffett’s conglomerate reported a surge in operating earnings, but shareholders who were waiting for news of what will happen to its enormous pile of cash might be disappointed.
Class A shares of the Omaha-based parent of Geico and BNSF Railway rose 1.2% premarket Monday following Berkshire’s earnings report over the weekend. Berkshire’s operating profit — earnings from the company’s wholly owned businesses — skyrocketed 71% to $14.5 billion in the fourth quarter, aided by insurance underwriting, where profits jumped 302% from the year-earlier period, to $3.4 billion.
Berkshire’s investment gains from its portfolio holdings slowed sharply, however, in the fourth quarter, to $5.2 billion from $29.1 billion in the year-earlier period. Berkshire sold more equities than it bought for a ninth consecutive quarter in the three months of last year, bringing total sale of equities to more than $134 billion in 2024. Notably, the 94-year-old investor has been aggressively shrinking Berkshire’s two largest equity holdings — Apple and Bank of America.
As a result of the selling spree, Berkshire’s gigantic cash pile grew to another record of $334.2 billion, up from $325.2 billion at the end of the third quarter.
In Buffett’s annual letter, the “Oracle of Omaha” said that raising a record amount of cash didn’t reflect a dimming of his love for buying stocks and businesses.
“Despite what some commentators currently view as an extraordinary cash position at Berkshire, the great majority of your money remains in equities,” Buffett wrote. “That preference won’t change.”
He hinted that high valuations were the reason for sitting on his hands amid a raging bull market, saying “often, nothing looks compelling.” Buffett also endorsed the ability of Greg Abek, his chosen successor, to pick equity opportunities, even comparing him to the late Charlie Munger.
Meanwhile, Berkshire’s buyback halt is still in place as the conglomerate repurchased zero shares in the fourth quarter and in the first quarter of this year, through Feb. 10.
Some investors and analysts expressed impatience with the lack of action and continued to wait for an explanation, while others have faith that Buffett’s conservative stance will pave the way for big opportunities in the next downturn.
“Shareholders should take comfort in knowing that the firm continues to be managed to survive and emerge stronger from any economic or market downturn by being in a financial position to take advantage of opportunities during a crisis,” said Bill Stone, chief investment officer at Glenview Trust Company and a Berkshire shareholder.
Berkshire is coming off a strong year, when it rallied 25.5% in 2024, outperforming the S&P 500 — its best since 2021. The stock is up more than 5% so far in 2025.
Check out the companies making headlines before the bell. Domino’s Pizza — Shares fell more than 3% after the pizza chain reported fourth-quarter numbers that missed expectations. The company earned $4.89 per share on revenue of $1.44 billion. Analysts polled by FactSet expected a profit of $4.90 per share on revenue of $1.48 billion. U.S. same-store, a key metric for the company, increased by 0.4%. That was also below a consensus forecast calling for a 1.1% advance. Nike — Shares popped 2% on the back of Jefferies’ upgrade to buy from hold. Jefferies said the athletic apparel maker is turning “back on its innovation engine.” Palantir Technologies — The stock dropped more than 3%, adding to its steep declines from last week amid concern that retail investors may be dumping the AI play. Palantir dropped 14.9% last week, its biggest weekly drop since January. Alibaba — The Chinese e-commerce giant slipped 3%, reversing some of its 15% rally last week on the back of its latest strong earnings report. Monday’s premarket slide came despite an upgrade to overweight from equal weight at Morgan Stanley. Analyst Gary Yu said that Alibaba was poised for continued leadership in the artificial intelligence cloud market. Berkshire Hathaway — Class B shares of Warren Buffett’s conglomerate rose more than 1% in premarket after the firm said its operating profit skyrocketed 71% to $14.5 billion during the final three months of 2024. That was led by a 302% jump in insurance underwriting. Robinhood — The retail trading platform added around 2% after Robinhood said the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission dismissed its investigation of the company’s cryptocurrency segment. Energy companies — Select power company stocks slipped on Monday morning, extending their Friday declines, following the release of a TD Cowen report last week on data centers and Microsoft. In the note, analyst Michael Elias said that MSFT had “cancelled leases in the U.S. totaling ‘a couple of hundred MWs’ with at least two private data center operators.” Shares of Vistra , Talen Energy and GE Vernova all shed less than 1%. Rivian — The electric vehicle stock shed 3% following a downgrade to underperform from neutral at Bank of America. Analyst John Murphy said that the company remains “one of the most viable” EV startups, but a softer-than-expected 2025 outlook, mounting competition, and slowing EV demand combined with a potential pullback in U.S. EV incentives pose headwinds for shares. Freshpet — Shares popped 4% after Jefferies upgraded the pet food retailer to buy from hold, saying the stock is “worth 50% above” where it’s currently trading. The firm expects that Freshpet can compound sales 23% by 2027. The stock is down 32% this year. — CNBC’s Sean Conlon, Brian Evans, Alex Harring, Fred Imbert, Sarah Min and Yun Li contributed reporting.