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Harris has proposed a 28% capital gains tax rate for top earners

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US Vice President and Democratic presidential candidate Kamala arrives at Portsmouth International Airport in Portsmouth, New Hampshire, on September 4, 2024. 

Joseph Prezioso | AFP | Getty Images

‘We don’t make any changes until the law has passed’

Currently, investors pay 0%, 15% or 20% for long-term capital gains, plus an extra 3.8% net investment income tax, or NIIT, once modified adjusted gross income, or MAGI, exceeds $200,000 for single filers or $250,000 for married couples filing together. Harris’ plan would also increase the NIIT to 5%, the Wall Street Journal reported on Wednesday.

Profitable assets owned for one year or less are subject to regular income tax rates, which will increase after 2025 without action from Congress.

Both Biden and Harris’ tax proposals would require Congressional approval. But with future control of the Senate and the House uncertain, many financial advisors are monitoring plans before taking action.

“We don’t make any changes until the law has passed,” said certified financial planner and enrolled agent Louis Barajas, who is CEO of International Private Wealth Advisors in Irvine, California.

“I think there are sometimes knee-jerk reactions to some of these proposals,” added Barajas, who is a member of CNBC’s Financial Advisor Council.

Although Former President Donald Trump has voiced broad support for tax cuts, he has not outlined a capital gains tax proposal.

The topic was addressed in Project 2025, a “vision for a conservative administration” created by conservative think tank The Heritage Foundation with more than 100 other right-leaning organizations.

Project 2025 called for capital gains and qualified dividends to be levied at 15% for higher earners. The plan would also abolish the NIIT.

Several former Trump officials have been directly affiliated with Project 2025, but Trump has distanced himself from the plan.

Who could be hit with higher capital gains taxes

Biden’s proposed higher capital gains taxes would apply to taxable income of more than $1 million per year, or $500,000 for married couples filing separately, according to the U.S. Department of the Treasury. Those amounts would be indexed for inflation. 

However, the proposed higher capital gains tax could also impact lower earners with a one-time sale of a business or commercial property, experts say. 

“There will be more tax planning, especially for people who are maybe in their 60s and 70s, who have rental properties and want to sell them,” Barajas said. But timing a sale, depending on other income, could impact the bottom line.  

Biden’s higher capital gains rate would only apply to capital earnings above the $1 million threshold. For example, if someone has $1.1 million of taxable income and $200,000 of that is capital gains, they would owe the higher rate on $100,000, according to the Treasury.

Mark Cuban on the Harris tax plan: She is pro-business, going center 100%

“If somebody is over the $1 million, it could easily be from a number of different sources,” such as stock sales, required minimum distributions and more, said CFP John Chichester Jr., founder and CEO of Chichester Financial Group in Phoenix. He is also a certified public accountant.

But there are several ways to reduce your yearly income and avoid the higher tax rate, such as utilizing capital losses carried over from previous years, he said. As of Sept. 5, the S&P 500 was up more than 16% year-to-date, but some individual assets could provide tax-loss harvesting opportunities.

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Maximizing Returns in High Rate Climate and market uncertainty

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Maximizing Returns in High-Rate Climate

In the macroeconomic environment of late July 2026, personal cash management requires an active, structured approach to wealth preservation. With central bank benchmark rates remaining elevated to ensure long-term disinflation, conservative yield-bearing vehicles—such as short-term U.S. Treasury bills, money market funds, and high-yield savings accounts (HYSAs)—continue to offer reliable nominal returns between 4% and 5%. For individual investors, maximizing net returns requires moving beyond passive checking accounts and executing a disciplined cash laddering strategy.

Leaving substantial liquid capital in traditional bank deposits creates an invisible drag on personal net worth due to ongoing inflation. By implementing a tiered liquidity framework, individuals can split emergency cash reserves and short-term capital allocations across rolling maturities. Allocating cash into 4-week, 8-week, and 13-week Treasury bills creates a continuous cycle of maturing liquidity, allowing investors to continuously reinvest capital at prevailing market yields while maintaining immediate access to emergency funds.

Tax efficiency represents a critical dimension of high-yield cash optimization. For high-earning individuals residing in states with substantial local income taxes, direct holdings in short-term U.S. Treasury instruments often deliver superior net post-tax yields compared to standard commercial bank HYSAs. Because interest earned on federal Treasury bills is strictly exempt from state and local taxation, investors can retain a larger portion of their compounding interest gains without taking on additional credit or market risk.

Ultimately, personal wealth accumulation in mid-2026 relies on intentional capital deployment. Cash should be managed as a productive asset class that generates consistent, risk-free returns. Regularly auditing account yield terms, automating recurring transfers, and leveraging tax-advantaged fixed-income instruments ensures that personal liquidity remains fully optimized against macroeconomic fluctuations.

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Algorithmic Wealth Management: Balancing Automated Financial Planning with Human Oversight

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Balancing Automated Financial Planning with Human Oversight

The personal finance industry in July 2026 is experiencing a technological evolution, driven by the wide deployment of next-generation algorithmic wealth management tools. Modern digital financial platforms have expanded far beyond basic automated index investing; today’s robo-advisors utilize real-time tax-loss harvesting, dynamic portfolio rebalancing, and hyper-personalized spending analysis to optimize retail investor outcomes. However, as these digital solutions become ubiquitous, investors face the crucial challenge of balancing automated execution with human strategic judgment.

The core advantage of automated financial planning platforms lies in their ability to remove emotional bias from investment execution. During periods of market volatility or localized sector realignments, automated algorithms systematically rebalance portfolios back to target asset allocations without falling victim to panic selling or speculative enthusiasm. Furthermore, integrated cash-flow monitoring algorithms analyze individual spending patterns in real time, automatically sweeping surplus income into designated retirement or debt-liquidation accounts to accelerate net worth accumulation.

Despite these operational advantages, algorithmic tools have inherent structural limitations when addressing complex, highly personalized financial life events. Decisions involving multi-generational estate planning, highly complex tax strategies, small business exits, or nuanced real estate transactions require contextual human judgment that software models cannot replicate. Relying solely on automated models without periodic human professional review can result in misaligned risk profiles or overlooked tax liabilities during major life transitions.

The optimal approach for personal financial planning in late 2026 is a hybrid advisory model. Individuals should utilize automated platforms for routine asset allocation, continuous tax optimization, and low-cost passive index tracking, while engaging qualified human financial advisors for periodic strategic planning, estate structuring, and qualitative risk evaluations. This dual approach ensures maximum cost efficiency and disciplined execution while retaining essential strategic guidance.

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High-Yield Optimization: Structuring Personal Cash Reserves in a Sustained Rate Environment

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Structuring Personal Cash Reserves in a Sustained Rate Environment

In the financial environment of mid-2026, personal cash management has re-emerged as a vital component of holistic wealth building. With central bank policy rates holding firm to maintain long-term price stability, yield-bearing instruments such as money market funds, high-yield savings accounts (HYSAs), and short-term Treasury bills continue to offer compounding returns around 4% to 5%. For individual investors, effectively structuring cash reserves requires shifting away from passive bank deposits toward active yield optimization.

A frequent pitfall in personal asset management is leaving substantial liquid capital in traditional checking or low-yield savings accounts, where real returns are continuously eroded by baseline inflation. By implementing a disciplined ‘cash ladder’ strategy—allocating liquid funds across tiered maturities using ultra-short Treasury instruments and FDIC-insured high-yield accounts—individuals can secure maximal yields while retaining immediate liquidity for emergency expenses or tactical investment opportunities.

Simultaneously, investors must evaluate the tax efficiency of their cash holdings based on their tax bracket and geographic location. For high earners situated in states with high local income taxes, direct holdings in short-term U.S. Treasury bills often yield a higher net post-tax return than standard high-yield savings accounts, as Treasury interest is strictly exempt from state and local taxation. Understanding these nuanced tax distinctions allows individuals to capture significant incremental gains without taking on additional market risk.

Ultimately, personal financial health in late 2026 hinges on intentional liquidity management. Cash reserves should not be viewed merely as static emergency funds, but as a dynamic asset class that contributes positively to net worth growth. Regularly auditing yield terms, automating cash transfers, and optimizing for post-tax efficiency ensures that personal capital remains fully productive across all economic conditions.

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