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HSAs with tax savings pay off in retirement with caveats

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Health savings accounts could play a crucial and tax-advantaged role for clients’ medical costs in retirement, but holding them until age 65 and beyond poses some complexities as well.

The trifecta of pretax contributions, untaxed accumulation and duty-free withdrawals for qualified medical expenses in the accounts open to those with high-deductible health insurance may pay off extra in retirement — as long as financial advisors and their clients keep Medicare rules in mind and avoid a possible tax hit to non-spouse heirs in their estate plans, experts said. That’s because HSA withdrawals do not affect the calculation of taxes on Social Security benefits and aren’t subject to required minimum distributions like traditional individual retirement accounts.

READ MORE: These common HSA mistakes can cost clients 

Advisors and their clients can count on having plenty of uses for their HSAs: the average 65-year-old who retired last year could spend $165,000 on health care during retirement, according to Karen Volo, the head of health and benefit accounts at Fidelity Investments.

“Paying medical expenses in retirement should be a part of every planning conversation, given the burden of expense in retirement.  And there is no more advantageous way to prepare for those expenses than an HSA,” Volo said in an email. “Once you turn 65, you can use your HSA to pay for other nonqualified medical expenses, too. You’ll have to pay applicable state and federal taxes on these withdrawals, but this gives you another option for retirement income should you need it.”

The 20% penalty that would normally apply to the nonmedical use of the assets goes away once the client is over 65, noted Heather Schreiber, the founder of advanced planning consulting firm HLS Retirement Consulting. However, if the client decides to enroll in Medicare when they first reach eligibility at 65, they could risk paying a 6% excise tax for excess HSA contributions if they do not cut off the payments before joining Medicare, she said. 

On the other hand, they could also reap savings on the taxes for Social Security benefits by drawing from their HSAs for health expenses in retirement, due to the formula dictating those duties.

“HSAs are one of the few sources of income that don’t hit the provisional income calculations, so it’s a wonderful source,” Shreiber said. “Everyone’s concerned about the rising cost of health care and the potential for long-term care.”

READ MORE: Only 1 HSA provider rated ‘high’ quality by Morningstar. Here’s why

She and Volo each described clients’ immediate healthcare needs prior to retirement as the key challenge confronting their efforts to set aside their HSAs until retirement. Ideally, each client would contribute as much as possible “up to the yearly maximum to harness the power of compounding with your tax-free HSA dollars,” Volo said.  

“You can always leave a portion of your HSA balance in cash to pay for qualified medical expenses as they arise if you need to,” she said. “On the other hand, it’s not a bad idea to pay for medical expenses with your regular savings if you are able to; just be sure to save the receipts! Much like the account itself, ‘qualified medical expenses’ never expire, either. If you pay for a qualified medical expense out-of-pocket, you can submit saved receipts for reimbursement at any point. Whether it’s two, 12 or 20 years in the future, you can pay yourself back with the tax-free dollars you’ve compounded in your HSA.”

The “tricky” questions surrounding how best to use HSAs in retirement means that advisors should guide clients carefully on the timing of their Medicare enrollment and when to begin collecting their Social Security benefits, Schreiber said. The current standard expenses of more than $2,700 per year for Medicare Part B and D premiums could prove a helpful topic to raise with the clients, alongside the pronounced rate of inflation for health care costs.

“They’re roughly triple what normal inflation is,” she said. “Think about those expenses that you could cover using a health savings account.”

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Accounting

FASB Standardizes Carbon Offsets Accounting Rules

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FASB Standardizes Carbon Offsets Accounting Rules

In a decisive move toward standardized environmental financial reporting, accounting standards boards issued updated implementation guidance during the week ending July 25, 2026, regarding the formal recognition and valuation of corporate carbon offsets and environmental credits. The revised frameworks establish precise rules for how enterprises must measure, record, and disclose carbon credits on balance sheets, eliminating years of inconsistent reporting practices across public capital markets.

Under the finalized accounting standard, purchased carbon offsets can no longer be categorized under vague administrative expenses or unstandardized intangible asset accounts. Instead, organizations must classify environmental credits based on underlying operational intent—distinguishing between credits held for immediate compliance compliance obligations, long-term offset obligations, or active market trading. Furthermore, companies are required to evaluate carbon holdings for fair value impairment at the end of each reporting period, ensuring that depreciated or low-quality environmental credits do not distort corporate asset values.

The standardized rules carry significant implications for corporate audit committees and chief accounting officers. External audit firms are implementing rigorous verification protocols to validate the physical legitimacy, legal ownership, and scientific permanence of carbon credits claimed on balance sheets. Inaccurate or overstated carbon accounting claims now carry substantial financial litigation risk, alongside potential regulatory enforcement for misleading ESG disclosures.

To remain fully compliant, corporate accounting departments must establish centralized carbon tracking systems integrated into primary standard ERP ledgers. Accounting teams that proactively adopt standardized environmental reporting protocols will build investor credibility, streamline annual audit processes, and insulate their organizations against evolving regulatory scrutiny.

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Accounting

Automated Tax Compliance Tools Reduce Risk

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Automated Tax Compliance Tools Reduce Risk

Corporate tax departments reached a critical juncture in automated operational management. With nations worldwide rapidly enacting digital service taxes, localized value-added tax (VAT) mandates, and real-time electronic invoicing requirements, manual tax calculations have become obsolete. Modern corporate tax divisions are aggressively deploying AI-driven tax engine software to automate complex cross-border indirect tax calculations in real time.

The imperative for automated tax compliance stems from the sheer complexity of current trade policies and multi-jurisdictional commerce. E-commerce platforms, software vendors, and global manufacturers face constantly changing regional tax rates, statutory exemption rules, and cross-border tariff structures. Automated tax engines embed directly into enterprise enterprise resource planning (ERP) architectures, automatically applying correct tax codes at the point of sale, calculating real-time withholding amounts, and generating compliant e-invoices.

Automated audit trail generation represents another key advantage of modern tax tech integration. Advanced compliance platforms log every transactional tax determination on immutable digital ledgers, providing tax authorities with transparent, self-verifying audit trails. This capability drastically reduces the operational duration and administrative cost of corporate tax audits, protecting enterprises against severe penalties resulting from calculation errors or missed reporting deadlines.

For chief financial officers and tax directors, investing in automated tax compliance is a vital operational risk mitigation strategy. Automating routine tax calculations frees high-level accounting professionals to focus on strategic tax planning, transfer pricing optimization, and risk management in an increasingly complex global economic environment.

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Accounting

Continuous Auditing Transforms Corporate ERPs

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continuous auditing transforms corporate erps

As corporate accounting departments cross the threshold into late July 2026, the adoption of continuous, automated auditing systems has reached a definitive turning point. Driven by advances in artificial intelligence and deep integration with modern Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) platforms, leading finance organizations are moving away from traditional, periodic post-hoc audits in favor of real-time, 100% transactional verification. This technological transition is redefining internal control environments, reducing compliance costs, and eliminating the structural delays inherent in legacy quarterly closing processes.

Unlike traditional auditing frameworks that rely on statistical sampling—a process that inevitably leaves operational blind spots—continuous auditing software monitors operational data feeds continuously. Every purchase order, electronic invoice, payroll disbursement, and cross-border wire transfer is automatically cross-referenced against established corporate governance parameters, regulatory tax schedules, and anti-fraud algorithms in real time. Anomalies or unauthorized ledger entries are flagged instantly, allowing internal audit teams to investigate and remediate compliance gaps immediately rather than months after the close of a financial period.

The implications for executive financial management are far-reaching. By embedding continuous verification directly into daily transaction workflows, chief financial officers gain uninterrupted visibility into the organization’s true financial standing. Real-time balance sheet auditing eliminates the severe operational bottlenecks associated with month-end and quarter-end financial reconciliations, freeing accounting professionals to focus on strategic financial modeling, tax planning, and capital allocation rather than manual data entry and spreadsheet consolidation.

However, implementing continuous auditing requires accounting leadership to invest heavily in data governance and technical upskilling. Internal audit teams must evolve from manual ledger reviewers into system architects capable of auditing complex algorithms and validating automated data pipelines. Accounting firms and corporate controllers that master continuous auditing will establish a resilient compliance framework capable of meeting stringent international regulatory standards with total transparency.

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