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SEC charges social media startup ‘IRL’ founder with fraud

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The Securities and Exchange Commission charged the founder of a pandemic-born unicorn social media network “IRL” with defrauding investors of $170 million. 

Abraham Shafi, age 37, founder and former CEO of Get Together Inc., the privately-held parent company of IRL, misled investors by portraying IRL as a viral social platform that organically attracted the majority of its purported 12 million users, the SEC claims. 

The complaint states that IRL spent millions on advertising that offered incentives to download the app and hid those expenses with documents that significantly understated its marketing expenditures and by routing payments through third parties. The SEC further alleges that Shafi failed to disclose to investors that he and his fiancée, Barbara Woortmann, charged hundreds of thousands of dollars to IRL’s business credit cards for personal expenses such as clothing, home furnishings and travel.

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The Securities and Exchange Commission

Graeme Sloan/Bloomberg

IRL was previously touted by some publications as a Facebook rival with its purportedly young user base. By 2021, it was valued at nearly $1.2 billion, having raised over $200 million with big-name investors such as Softbank, Goodwater Capital, Founders Fund and Floodgate. But in April 2023, IRL’s board of directors removed Shafi as CEO after learning of his and Woortmann’s use of IRL credit cards for personal expenses. Shortly after, an internal investigation by the board found that 95% of its users were likely bots. 

“As we alleged, Shafi took advantage of investors’ appetite for investments in the pre-IPO technology space and fraudulently raised approximately $170 million by lying about IRL’s business practices,” Monique Winkler, director of the SEC’s San Francisco regional office, said in a statement. “Investors in this space should continue to be vigilant.”

Shafi has not yet pleaded to the charge, and he did not immediately respond to request for comment. 

However, Shafi shared his own recounting of his ousting on LinkedIn in July 2023. He wrote: “When I was suspended at the end of April, I was told nothing about bots. At that meeting, I was told that either I could resign or, if I did not, that a statement would be released accusing me of a “pattern of misconduct.” I was not going to resign over a personal expenses issue, so that damaging statement went out, as warned, leading many to assume that the suspension related to bots.”

The SEC’s complaint was filed on Friday in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California. It charges Shafi with violating antifraud provisions and seeks a permanent injunctive relief, civil money penalties, disgorgement with prejudgment interest and an officer-and-director bar against Shafi. The complaint also lists Woortmann as a relief defendant and seeks disgorgement with prejudgment interest for the personal expenses she charged to the business card that was ultimately paid with investor money.

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Wolters Kluwer CEO Nancy McKinstry to retire in 2026

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Wolters Kluwer announced that its CEO, Nancy McKinstry, will be retiring next year. Her official retirement date is February 2026, at which point it is intended that Stacey Caywood, current CEO of Wolters Kluwer Health, will take over as chief executive. 

McKinstry is a longtime veteran of Wolters Kluwer, having served numerous leadership positions with the firm even prior to becoming CEO, first coming into the company in the 90s. She has been CEO of the company’s operations in North America; President and CEO of Legal Information Services (currently part of Wolters Kluwer’s Governance, Risk & Compliance division); and product management positions with CCH Inc., now part of Wolters Kluwer Tax & Accounting. She has also been a member of the Executive Board since June 1, 2001. 

She became CEO in 2003 and has maintained the position since then.

The Supervisory Board plans to nominate Caywood, the intended successor, as a member of the Executive Board during its May 15, 2025 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders. After appointment by Wolters Kluwer’s shareholders at the Annual General Meeting on May 15, 2025, the Executive Board of Wolters Kluwer N.V. will consist of McKinstry (CEO, until February 2026), Kevin Entricken (CFO) and Caywood. The plan is that Caywood will then be appointed CEO of Wolters Kluwer once McKinstry officially retires in February. 2026. 

McKinsky said she was grateful for the chance to lead Wolters Kluwer through decades worth of changes, and expressed confidence in her intended successor. 

“It has been an honor and privilege to lead Wolters Kluwer through decades of transformation as the market has evolved, and I am committed to ensuring the company’s continued strength and relevance,” said McKinstry. “I am deeply grateful to the Board and my past and present colleagues for their support throughout my tenure. We have a strong foundation in place and, with Stacey, an extraordinarily talented and experienced successor. Stacey’s track record as a leader, her customer-focused approach, and her deep knowledge of our company gives me full confidence that Wolters Kluwer will be in excellent hands under her leadership. I am dedicated to ensuring a seamless transition over the next year.”

The intended new CEO, Caywood, specializes in business transformation, digital revenue growth, and innovation across legal, compliance, and healthcare markets. Her expertise spans strategy execution, portfolio management and M&A, product innovation, and commercial excellence. She has led Wolters Kluwer Health since 2020, where she led the further evolution and development of Wolters Kluwer’s healthcare solutions. Prior to that, as CEO of Wolters Kluwer Legal & Regulatory, she led a strategic transformation across Europe and the U.S., returning the business to organic growth.

“We are delighted to nominate Stacey Caywood as Wolters Kluwer CEO, effective February 2026,” said  Ann Ziegler, Chair of the Wolters Kluwer Supervisory Board. “Stacey’s successful track record leading two of our largest divisions, her deep understanding of our business, and her active role in developing the group’s 2025-2027 strategic plan make her the ideal candidate to lead the company into the future. For over thirty years, Stacey has held various leadership roles within the company, and we have full confidence in her ability to continue Wolters Kluwer’s legacy of sustainable value creation through excellence and innovation. We look forward to working closely with Stacey and supporting her in this new role.”

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PCAOB quizzes auditors on new confirmation standard

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The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board posted a new “knowledge check” to help auditors gauge their understanding of the new confirmation standard.

AS 2310, The Auditor’s Use of Confirmation, and Other Amendments to PCAOB, replaces an interim standard, AS 2310, The Confirmation Process, and is effective for audits of financial statements for fiscal years ending on or after June 15, 2025. The results of the knowledge checks are anonymous, and the PCAOB staff will not publicize results or use them in its oversight activities. 

PCAOB logo - office - NEW 2022

This knowledge check is the latest in a series of resources, including staff presentations, to help auditors prepare for implementation. Earlier this month, the PCAOB posted another knowledge check on its new quality control standard, QC 1000, A Firm’s System of Quality Control.

More implementation resources on AS 2310 and other PCAOB standards and rules can be found at the Implementation Resources for PCAOB Standards and Rules page. Auditors with questions can contact PCAOB staff via its contact form or by phone at (202) 591-4395.

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IASB updates IFRS for SMEs Accounting Standard

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The International Accounting Standards Board issued an update Thursday to the International Financial Reporting Standard for Small and Medium-sized Entities Accounting Standard which aims to balance the needs of leaders and users of SMEs’ financial statements with resources available to SMEs. 

The standard, currently required or permitted in 85 jurisdictions, defines SMEs as entities without public accountability that prepare general purpose financial statements.

A result of a periodic and comprehensive review of the standard, the update includes: 

  • a revised model for revenue recognition;
  • bringing together the requirements for fair value measurement in a single location; and,
  • updating the requirements for business combinations, consolidations and financial instruments.

“The update to the IFRS for SMEs Accounting Standard will improve the information provided to users of SMEs’ financial statements while maintaining the simplicity of the standard,” said IASB chair Andreas Barckow in a statement. 

This update is effective for annual periods beginning on or after Jan. 1, 2027, with early application permitted.

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