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Bill would expand charitable giving options for older IRA owners

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Some lawmakers want to expand retirees’ options for making charitable donations from their individual retirement accounts.

Under current tax law, anyone who’s at least age 70½ can make what’s known as a qualified charitable distribution, or QCD, which is a direct transfer from an IRA to an eligible nonprofit.

A new bipartisan Senate bill would also allow those IRA owners to direct QCDs to donor-advised funds. A DAF is a charitable giving account managed by a public nonprofit. Donors get an up-front tax deduction for their contribution to the fund, and they can recommend donations to qualifying charities over time.

The Senate measure, introduced March 3 as a companion to an existing House bill floated last year, would mean a change to the existing general requirement that QCDs go directly to charities. The Senate bill was referred to the Finance Committee, and the House measure is in the Ways and Means Committee.

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The bill “honors how donors want to give, providing flexibility and efficiency that can further their charitable gift planning and yield greater generosity,” said Michael Kenyon, president and CEO of the National Association of Charitable Gift Planners, one of more than a dozen organizations that released statements of support when the bill was unveiled.

Why donor-advised funds don’t work with QCDs

A QCD is a direct transfer of funds from your IRA to a qualifying charity that can be counted toward satisfying your required minimum distributions — which are amounts that must be withdrawn from certain retirement accounts annually once you reach age 73.

You must be at least age 70½ to do this type of distribution, and for 2026, the annual limit is $111,000 per individual. A married couple that files a joint return could transfer $111,000 from each of their IRAs in the same year.

The benefit to donors, in addition to the distribution helping to satisfy RMDs, is that the amount donated is excluded from their taxable income.

However, a key aspect of QCDs under current law is that the money must go directly to charitable organizations, which means DAFs are excluded. Private foundations are also generally excluded for the same reason, although they are required to distribute 5% of their net investment assets annually.

“The point of the charitable IRA rollover [has been] to get the money out into the charitable community,” said tax attorney Richard Fox, founder of the Law Offices of Richard L. Fox in Gladwyne, Pennsylvania.

“A donor-advised fund is not subject to any minimum required distribution. The money may stay there for years,” said Fox, who specializes in philanthropic planning.

A donor-advised fund is not subject to any minimum required distribution. The money may stay there for years.

Richard Fox

Founder of the Law Offices of Richard L. Fox

Because of that, critics say the result is wealth hoarding in these funds. Prior legislative proposals, which never gained traction, have sought to address these concerns by proposing limits on how long assets can sit in a DAF if the donor takes an up-front tax break, Fox said.

“The current proposal, by contrast, would expand QCD eligibility to DAFs without incorporating similar distribution requirements,” Fox said.

Total assets in DAFs reached $326.45 billion in 2024, up 27.5% from 2023, according to the 2025 DAF annual report from the Donor Advised Fund Research Collaborative. The average account size was $91,611. Contributions to these funds were $89.64 billion in 2024, and grants made from the funds totaled $64.89 billion, according to the report.

Benefits of QCD make it the ‘superior tax move’

For donors, there are tax benefits to using a QCD to support charities. The distribution “is almost always the superior tax move compared to a cash donation, regardless of whether a taxpayer itemizes or takes the standard deduction,” Fox said.

For those who take the standard deduction — $16,100 for single filers and $32,200 for joint filers in 2026 — it’s important to remember that because a QCD is excluded from your income, it’s basically a tax break that you don’t necessarily get if you were to make a cash charitable contribution with after-tax income, Fox said. In other words, while you can deduct up to $1,000 ($2,000 if married filing jointly) starting in 2026 if you take the standard deduction, any contribution above that would get no tax benefit.

For taxpayers who itemize, there are limits to how much of your income can count toward your deductions, which include charitable donations, state and local income taxes (SALT), mortgage interest and medical expenses above a certain amount, among others.

“Itemized deductions are capped at a 35% tax benefit for high earners,” Fox said. “A QCD effectively provides a benefit at the full marginal rate,” which is 37%.

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Additionally, itemizers will only be able to deduct charitable cash donations in excess of 0.5% of their adjusted gross income, as of this year.

“A QCD bypasses this haircut, making the first dollar tax-free,” Fox said.

Using the distribution to satisfy your RMDs is especially smart, he said: “Better than being taxed on the RMD and [then] contributing to charity, where there are limitations on deductibility.”

You also wouldn’t potentially be pushed into a higher tax bracket by taking the RMD first and having it count toward your adjusted gross income — which can have ripple effects. For instance, it can cause Medicare premiums to rise due to income-related monthly adjustment amounts, or IRMAAs, that get tacked on to premiums for Part B (outpatient care) and Part D (prescription drugs) coverage for higher earners.

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Personal Finance

Maximizing Returns in High Rate Climate and market uncertainty

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Maximizing Returns in High-Rate Climate

In the macroeconomic environment of late July 2026, personal cash management requires an active, structured approach to wealth preservation. With central bank benchmark rates remaining elevated to ensure long-term disinflation, conservative yield-bearing vehicles—such as short-term U.S. Treasury bills, money market funds, and high-yield savings accounts (HYSAs)—continue to offer reliable nominal returns between 4% and 5%. For individual investors, maximizing net returns requires moving beyond passive checking accounts and executing a disciplined cash laddering strategy.

Leaving substantial liquid capital in traditional bank deposits creates an invisible drag on personal net worth due to ongoing inflation. By implementing a tiered liquidity framework, individuals can split emergency cash reserves and short-term capital allocations across rolling maturities. Allocating cash into 4-week, 8-week, and 13-week Treasury bills creates a continuous cycle of maturing liquidity, allowing investors to continuously reinvest capital at prevailing market yields while maintaining immediate access to emergency funds.

Tax efficiency represents a critical dimension of high-yield cash optimization. For high-earning individuals residing in states with substantial local income taxes, direct holdings in short-term U.S. Treasury instruments often deliver superior net post-tax yields compared to standard commercial bank HYSAs. Because interest earned on federal Treasury bills is strictly exempt from state and local taxation, investors can retain a larger portion of their compounding interest gains without taking on additional credit or market risk.

Ultimately, personal wealth accumulation in mid-2026 relies on intentional capital deployment. Cash should be managed as a productive asset class that generates consistent, risk-free returns. Regularly auditing account yield terms, automating recurring transfers, and leveraging tax-advantaged fixed-income instruments ensures that personal liquidity remains fully optimized against macroeconomic fluctuations.

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Algorithmic Wealth Management: Balancing Automated Financial Planning with Human Oversight

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Balancing Automated Financial Planning with Human Oversight

The personal finance industry in July 2026 is experiencing a technological evolution, driven by the wide deployment of next-generation algorithmic wealth management tools. Modern digital financial platforms have expanded far beyond basic automated index investing; today’s robo-advisors utilize real-time tax-loss harvesting, dynamic portfolio rebalancing, and hyper-personalized spending analysis to optimize retail investor outcomes. However, as these digital solutions become ubiquitous, investors face the crucial challenge of balancing automated execution with human strategic judgment.

The core advantage of automated financial planning platforms lies in their ability to remove emotional bias from investment execution. During periods of market volatility or localized sector realignments, automated algorithms systematically rebalance portfolios back to target asset allocations without falling victim to panic selling or speculative enthusiasm. Furthermore, integrated cash-flow monitoring algorithms analyze individual spending patterns in real time, automatically sweeping surplus income into designated retirement or debt-liquidation accounts to accelerate net worth accumulation.

Despite these operational advantages, algorithmic tools have inherent structural limitations when addressing complex, highly personalized financial life events. Decisions involving multi-generational estate planning, highly complex tax strategies, small business exits, or nuanced real estate transactions require contextual human judgment that software models cannot replicate. Relying solely on automated models without periodic human professional review can result in misaligned risk profiles or overlooked tax liabilities during major life transitions.

The optimal approach for personal financial planning in late 2026 is a hybrid advisory model. Individuals should utilize automated platforms for routine asset allocation, continuous tax optimization, and low-cost passive index tracking, while engaging qualified human financial advisors for periodic strategic planning, estate structuring, and qualitative risk evaluations. This dual approach ensures maximum cost efficiency and disciplined execution while retaining essential strategic guidance.

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High-Yield Optimization: Structuring Personal Cash Reserves in a Sustained Rate Environment

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Structuring Personal Cash Reserves in a Sustained Rate Environment

In the financial environment of mid-2026, personal cash management has re-emerged as a vital component of holistic wealth building. With central bank policy rates holding firm to maintain long-term price stability, yield-bearing instruments such as money market funds, high-yield savings accounts (HYSAs), and short-term Treasury bills continue to offer compounding returns around 4% to 5%. For individual investors, effectively structuring cash reserves requires shifting away from passive bank deposits toward active yield optimization.

A frequent pitfall in personal asset management is leaving substantial liquid capital in traditional checking or low-yield savings accounts, where real returns are continuously eroded by baseline inflation. By implementing a disciplined ‘cash ladder’ strategy—allocating liquid funds across tiered maturities using ultra-short Treasury instruments and FDIC-insured high-yield accounts—individuals can secure maximal yields while retaining immediate liquidity for emergency expenses or tactical investment opportunities.

Simultaneously, investors must evaluate the tax efficiency of their cash holdings based on their tax bracket and geographic location. For high earners situated in states with high local income taxes, direct holdings in short-term U.S. Treasury bills often yield a higher net post-tax return than standard high-yield savings accounts, as Treasury interest is strictly exempt from state and local taxation. Understanding these nuanced tax distinctions allows individuals to capture significant incremental gains without taking on additional market risk.

Ultimately, personal financial health in late 2026 hinges on intentional liquidity management. Cash reserves should not be viewed merely as static emergency funds, but as a dynamic asset class that contributes positively to net worth growth. Regularly auditing yield terms, automating cash transfers, and optimizing for post-tax efficiency ensures that personal capital remains fully productive across all economic conditions.

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