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Internal audit faces a critical decade ahead

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Earlier this summer I had the pleasure of presenting The IIA Internal Audit Foundation’s newly released Vision 2035 project alongside our newly appointed chair of the Global Board of Directors, Terry Grafenstine, to an audience of more than 2,100 practitioners and thought leaders at our International Conference. Standing on the stage, I reflected on the sheer opportunity we have in front of us as a profession and the hundreds of thousands of internal audit practitioners across the globe with the talent and the motivation needed to seize the moment. The conversations I’ve had with members and stakeholders since we shared our findings have inspired even more confidence in the collective strength of our profession and optimism in our ability to move quickly in the face of unprecedented change. 

However, I also want to be clear that if we remain complacent — if we believe that business as usual is good enough — there is a very clear risk that the profession will be rendered irrelevant by 2035. I don’t believe that is a likely outcome, but it is well within the range of possibility. The good news is that our future is firmly in our own, steady hands.

Picking up the pace on technology adoption

Many of the discussions I’ve had over the past month center around technology. Our members have heard us explaining how critical emerging technologies will be to our future — a fact that is underscored in the Vision research. However, we are not doing enough collectively to spur rapid adoption. We must refocus our efforts from the “why”‘ to the “how.”

The Vision findings uncover the extent to which internal audit functions are lagging in their embrace of new technology. While 97% of respondents believe technology will enhance the complexity and volume of data they can analyze, a much smaller portion of practitioners are actively implementing new technology in their audit functions. For example, only 7% are implementing AI at an advanced level in their audit activities, even though 74% of respondents believe AI is the most important technology for the future of the profession. 

We as a profession have the responsibility to encourage greater adoption and successful implementation of AI and emerging technologies. The IIA has launched several online resources, including an AI Knowledge Center, to help practitioners successfully use AI tools within their audit functions. We are dedicated to continuing to support audit practitioners as they adapt and evolve to technological change. 

Shifting from assurance to advisory

Leveraging new technologies to enhance analytics and increase efficiency is a critical step toward developing more actionable insights for organizations and their stakeholders. The ability to transform insights into proactive recommendations and strategy is crucial to the future of the profession and an important shift that was underscored by the Vision findings. 

Overwhelmingly, Vision respondents expect that advisory work will become more essential in the near-term and will play a much bigger role in their annual plans. As the profession evolves, organizations and stakeholders have come to expect more from internal audit, and the shift from providing assurance and compliance services to becoming a proactive, strategic advisor is essential. As such, practitioners must shift their focus to identifying what organizations can and should do to stay ahead of potential risks and set themselves up for growth and success down the line. I believe Vision 2035 can serve as a roadmap, steering us toward a future where internal auditors are no longer merely the “compliance police,” but instead are seen as indispensable strategic advisors. 

Lifting as we climb

The overwhelming participation and global support for Vision 2035 has demonstrated a clear dedication and passion for the profession. Internal auditors gain a great deal of satisfaction from the contributions they make on the job. More than 75% of practitioners surveyed said that being able to add value to their organization is the most exciting part of the job, and many also cherish the chance to problem solve and be a trusted advisor to stakeholders. 

As we continue to advance internal audit over the next decade, we must channel this enthusiasm into improving external perceptions of the profession. Nearly half of the practitioners surveyed for Vision reported that being misunderstood or undervalued is the greatest challenge to the profession. However, I believe we can flip this if we prioritize stronger communication from important advocates and ambassadors for the profession – including internal audit function leaders, hiring managers and educators — about the value that internal audit provides and the key aspects of the profession that inspires the most excitement. 

Harnessing this enthusiasm to showcase the profession’s importance is essential to attracting promising new talent for the next generation of practitioners and fostering a motivated internal audit community.

The road to 2035

As we look toward 2035, we must transform the current perceptions of internal audit by embracing technology, broadening our scope, integrating internal audit with strategy, and enhancing our talent pipeline. Internal auditors, regardless of their level, industry or geography, must possess the skills to address emerging risks while inspiring confidence in stakeholders that we can effectively tackle any challenges in our way.

The Internal Audit Foundation initiated the Vision project because we understand the critical role The IIA’s dynamic leadership must play if the profession is to realize this envisioned future. The title of the report, “Creating Our Future Together” underscores the global effort of drawing insights and input from a community of internal audit practitioners worldwide, so too must be our efforts to continue the groundswell of momentum we have built.

We’ve created an online hub for the findings of the Vision 2035 project that clearly distills the data into a vision for the future and the opportunities ahead. This collection of resources will help arm our members with the tools and knowledge they need to impact meaningful changes within their internal audit teams and organizations at large. 

The IIA will lead the way to achieve Vision 2035. Central to our organizational strategy is a commitment to Advocate, Elevate, Educate and Collaborate to grow the profession and its influence. Our profession has a storied history of resilience and adaptability in the pursuit of excellence. Let us act collaboratively to build support from external stakeholders through close coordination as we chart a path forward that is founded on trust, anchored by integrity, and relentless in the quest for progress.

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Accounting

GASB issues guidance on capital asset disclosures

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The Governmental Accounting Standards Board issued guidance today that will require separate disclosures for certain types of capital assets for the purposes of note disclosures.

GASB Statement No. 104, Disclosure of Certain Capital Assets, also establishes requirements and additional disclosures for capital assets held for sale. 

The statement requires certain types of assets to be disclosed separately in the note disclosures about capital assets. The intent is to allow users to make better informed decisions and to evaluate accountability. The requirements are effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2025, and all reporting periods thereafter, though earlier application is encouraged.

The guidance requires separate disclosures for four types of capital assets:

  1. Lease assets reported under Statement 87, by major class of underlying asset;
  2. Intangible right-to-use assets recognized by an operator under Statement 94, by major class of underlying asset;
  3. Subscription assets reported under Statement 96; and,
  4. Intangible assets other than those listed in items 1-3, by major class of asset.

Under the guidance, a capital asset is a capital asset held for sale if the government has decided to pursue the sale of the asset, and it is probable the sale will be finalized within a year of the financial statement date. A government should disclose the historical cost and accumulated depreciation of capital assets held for sale, by major class of asset.

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Accounting

On the move: RRBB hires tax partner

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Suha Uddin

BRIAN BOUMAN MEMORY CREATIO

Suha Uddin was hired as a tax partner at RRBB Advisors, Somerset. 

Sax, Paterson, announced that its annual run/walk event SAX 4 Miler, supporting the Child Life Department at St. Joseph’s Children’s Hospital in Paterson, has achieved $1 million in total funds raised since its inception in 2012.    

Withum, Princeton, rolled out a new outsourcing service offering as part of its sustainability and ESG practice designed to help companies comply with the European Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive, the mandate requires reporting of detailed sustainability performance as it pertains to the European Sustainability Reporting Standards , effective January 2023.

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Accounting

Armanino takes on minority investment from Further Global

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Top 25 Firm Armanino LLP has taken on a strategic minority investment from private equity firm Further Global Capital Management.

The deal, which closed today, is the latest in the series of investments by private equity in large accounting firms that began in 2021 — but with a key difference, Armanino CEO Matt Armanino told Accounting Today.

“What’s maybe the punchline here — what’s really unique, I think — is that we wanted to focus on a minority investment that allowed us to retain not just operational control of the business, but ownership control of the business,” he said. “Those are some of the guiding principles that we’ve been thinking about over the last number of years, and we felt like if we could accomplish those things strategically with the right partner, it would really be just a home run, and that’s where we think we’ve landed.”

As is common with CPA firms taking on private equity investment, Armanino LLP will restructure to an alternative practice structure, splitting into two independently owned and governed professional-services entities: Armanino LLP, a licensed CPA firm wholly owned by individual CPAs, will provide attest services to clients, and Armanino Advisory LLC, a consulting and advisory firm, will perform non-attest services.

Inside the deal

As have many large firms, Armanino LLP had been looking at private equity for some time.

“We’ve been analyzing the PE trend over the last few years and our discussions with Further Global actually began several years ago, and along the way we confirmed our initial inclination that Further Global would be a great partner for us,” CEO Armanino said.

“We had the opportunity to meet with dozens of leading private equity firms,” he explained. “Ultimately we concluded that Further Global would be the best partner for us based on their expertise in partnering with professional service businesses in particular, and our desire for a minority deal structure.”

Matt Armanino
Matt Armanino

Robert Mooring

While citing Further Global’s “deep domain expertise” in financial services and business services firms, Armanino noted that this would be the PE firm’s first foray into the accounting profession: “This is their first accounting firm deal, and I think they’re only focused on this one at this time.”

An employee-owned PE firm, Further Global invests in companies in the business services and financial services industries, and has raised over $2.2 billion of capital.

Guggenheim Securities LLC served as the financial advisor and sole private placement agent to Armanino LLP, while Hunton Andrews Kurth LLP acted as its legal counsel. Further Global was advised by Pointe Advisory, with Kirkland & Ellis as legal counsel.

“Armanino ranks as high as any CPA firm in the country with the private equity community,” commented Allan Koltin, CEO of Koltin Consulting Group, who has advised Armanino for over two decades. “Their deal with Further Global fit just like a glove. They will keep control and now have the capital structure to compete on the biggest of stages.”

Internally, the Armanino partner group was unanimous in its support for the deal — and in its insistence on only selling a minority stake.

“We’ve had transparent discussions at the leadership level around not only adding an outside investor, but we knew very early on that a minority investment was the best path forward for us, and we were very excited that there was unanimous support from the entire partnership group around that decision,” Armanino said. “This structure is also going to allow the long-term owners and partners of Armanino to maintain full control over our day-to-day operations, and the proud culture that we’ve built.”

“No other firm in the Top 25 has a structure like this, and I think that’s pretty significant,” he added.

Capital plans

The goal of the deal is to give Armanino the capital it needs to take itself to a new level of growth while also addressing some of the most pressing challenges in accounting: investing in technology, pursuing inorganic growth through M&A, and attracting and retaining talent.

The firm has always been tech-forward, and recently has been a major pioneer in artificial intelligence.

“The capital will enable us to fast-track our investments in advanced technology solutions, particularly AI,” said Matt Armanino. “We’ve seen growing desire from our clients to deploy real applications for AI solutions. And while we’ve been at the forefront of automation and AI since the early days, with the development of our AI Lab a few years ago, innovative AI-driven solutions that address our clients’ most urgent challenges remain a top priority for us.”

Beyond technology investments, the firm plans to continue its aggressive M&A strategy, which has brought on 19 acquisitions since 2019.

“Those transactions have allowed us to expand our capabilities and enter into new markets and drive greater value to our clients,” said Armanino. “And we think we can accelerate that now with this capital structure that we have.”

All that M&A has brought the firm a lot of fresh talent, but no firm these days has enough, and that’s a third purpose for the new capital.

“We think there remains a lot of ripe talent across the country out there,” he said. “I think the capital will support our efforts to attract, retain, develop and reward top talent by investing in people who drive our entrepreneurial spirit here at the firm.”

The deal will allow the firm to reward top talent, for instance through equity plans that allow them to extend the firm’s ownership culture beyond the partner group that it has traditionally been restricted to.

“In many cases, for our most senior employees today, there’s not a natural mechanism to align their effort to the success of the firm to the growth of our enterprise value and how that ultimately rewards them,” explained Armanino. “And we are very excited that we have new mechanisms, and plans in place, that are going to allow us to do that very well, and effectively push down the benefits of ownership and that ownership culture to our most senior employees.”

“Finally,” he added, “speaking to our innovative culture — and that’s a big part of our brand — the capital will empower us to say ‘Yes’ more frequently to great ideas, to entrepreneurial ideas and initiatives that truly make a difference for our clients and set us apart as a leader in this industry.”

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