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Tax Fraud Blotter: 20 grand a return

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Playing defense; shocking stuff; to the cleaners; and other highlights of recent tax cases.

Washington, D.C.: Thomas G. Ehr, a longtime associate of a former defense contractor, has pleaded guilty to conspiring to defraud the United States.

From 2009 until about 2022, Ehr worked for or on behalf of a co-conspirator who was a defense contractor who owned 50% of a business that supplied jet fuel to U.S. troops in Afghanistan and the Middle East. Ehr, of the United Kingdom, was hired to manage music television and entertainment projects funded with proceeds from this business. Over time, Ehr played a role in several of his co-conspirator’s other investments, including a $60 million real estate investment in Mexico and a $50 million fuel infrastructure project.

Ehr agreed to conceal the contractor’s ownership and control of the company, primarily by falsely asserting that the contractor’s wife had founded the company, so that the contractor could obstruct the IRS’s ability to assess and collect the contractor’s taxes, including taxes on profits from contracts with the U.S. Department of Defense. Ehr acknowledged that because of the conspiracy, the contractor evaded taxes on more than $350 million of income and caused a tax loss to the United States of approximately $128 million.

Ehr also did not file returns for 2010 to 2015 nor make payments on taxes he owed for 2010 to 2023, causing a federal tax loss of more than $700,000.

Ehr, the sixth defendant associated with the defense company to plead guilty, faces up to five years in prison for a conspiracy count and a year in prison for a tax count. He also faces a period of supervised release, restitution and monetary penalties. 

College Park, Maryland: Attorney James E. McCollum Jr. has pleaded guilty to not paying employment taxes withheld from employees of his law firm.

From 1998 to 2024, McCollum was the sole proprietor of a firm that he operated using a series of business names. From at least 2000 onward, he was responsible for withholding Social Security, Medicare, and federal income taxes from his employees’ wages and paying those funds over to the government each quarter. McCollum was also obligated to pay over the employer’s share of Social Security and Medicare taxes. McCollum was frequently not compliant with paying these taxes to the government or with filing returns.

Beginning in 2010, the IRS attempted to collect the unpaid employment taxes, issuing numerous notices and levies to the law firm. When the IRS was unable to collect the outstanding taxes from the firm, it assessed them against McCollum personally and tried to collect them from him as well. In 2020, McCollum sought to thwart ongoing collection efforts by transferring his business and its employees to a new entity. He continued to not file the requisite returns or pay over the employment taxes.

McCollum acknowledged that from 2000 through 2024, he did not pay over at least some $2,174,992.83 in employment taxes. He also acknowledged that he did not file his own individual income tax returns and did not pay $220,515 in individual income taxes for 2020 through 2022.

Sentencing is Sept. 29. He faces up to five years in prison.

Suffern, New York: Insurance broker Joseph Schwartz has been sentenced to three years in prison for his role in a $38 million employment tax fraud involving nursing homes he owned across the country.

He previously pleaded guilty to two counts of an indictment charging him with willfully failing to pay over employment taxes withheld from employees of his company and to willfully failing to file a Form 5500 with the Department of Labor for the employee 401(k) plan he sponsored.

Schwartz, operator of Skyline Management Group, failed to pay employment taxes relating to numerous health care and rehabilitation facilities that Skyline operated in 11 states. From October 2017 through May 2018, he caused taxes to be withheld from employees’ pay but failed to pay over more than $38 million in employment taxes to the IRS.

Hands-in-jail-Blotter

Attleboro, Massachusetts: Bookkeeper David Tetreault has been sentenced to 18 months in prison, to be followed by three years of supervised release, for concealing income from the IRS and for stealing disability benefits.

Tetreault, who pleaded guilty in October, was a bookkeeper for a Massachusetts-based electrical contractor between 2015 and 2021. He received wages in cash and used company funds to pay his personal credit card bills, manipulating the company’s accounting records and bank statements to disguise these payments as business expenses.

He underreported his personal income by at least $2.1 million, causing a loss to the IRS of more than $600,000. He also did not report his work for the contractor or his income to the Social Security Administration and submitted false information about his employment and income to the Employees’ Retirement System of Rhode Island. Between 2016 and 2024, he collected more than $320,000 in Social Security Disability Insurance benefits and ERSRI disability pension benefits to which he was not entitled.

Tetreault has also been ordered to pay $623,602 to the IRS, $159,816 to the Social Security Administration and $161,835 to the Employees’ Retirement System of Rhode Island in restitution. 

Cooper City, Florida: A U.S. district court has issued a permanent injunction against tax preparer Sunil Ramchandani and his business, SR Chandra Inc. (d.b.a. AHS Income Tax Services).

The court ordered AHS Income Tax Services closed and barred Ramchandani from preparing or assisting in preparing federal income tax returns for others or from transferring his client lists. Ramchandani agreed to the injunction against him and his business; AHS had already agreed to a preliminary injunction before filing season.

The complaint alleged that Ramchandani prepared returns that fraudulently claimed false or inflated residential energy credits, false fuel tax credits, fictitious business losses and other false or inflated deductions and credits, including false education credits and fictitious child and dependent credits.

The IRS estimated a tax loss of more than $10 million in 2022 and 2023 alone.

Orlando, Florida: Tax preparer James Fednor Meristin has pleaded guilty to conspiracy to defraud the United States. 

Between 2019 and 2023, Meristin and other co-conspirators operated the tax prep business Kings and Queens Multi Services, which prepared and filed false and fraudulent tax returns for its clients. These fraudulent returns were designed to maximize refunds by claiming undeserved pandemic-related sick and family leave credits. Meristin and his co-conspirators were able to charge and receive exorbitant fees for their services, including as much as $20,000 per return.

Meristin also admitted to deficiencies and fraudulent items in his own returns.

He has agreed to pay $2,338,675 in restitution to the IRS, and he faces up to five years in prison.

East Lyme, Connecticut: Business operator Analia Mountzoures, 48, has pleaded guilty to a tax offense.

Mountzoures operated Mountzoures Cleaning, with some 10 employees providing services to more than 200 commercial and residential clients in southeastern Connecticut. During the 2018 through 2023 tax years, she often paid employees in cash and did not report their wages to the state or federal government, did not file required IRS forms related to her employees nor issue W-2s, did not withhold employee taxes and did not pay federal employment taxes and withholding. 

She also provided her tax preparer with false information that resulted in personal returns that significantly underreported her gross receipts, income and taxes due. 

Mountzoures agreed to pay $380,167.60 in restitution to the IRS.

She pleaded guilty to aiding and assisting a false tax return, which carries a maximum of three years in prison. Sentencing is July 22.

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Accounting

XcelLabs launches to help accountants use AI

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Jody Padar, an author and speaker known as “The Radical CPA,” and Katie Tolin, a growth strategist for CPAs, together launched a training and technology platform called XcelLabs.

XcelLabs provides solutions to help accountants use artificial technology fluently and strategically. The Pennsylvania Institute of CPAs and CPA Crossings joined with Padar and Tolin as strategic partners and investors.

“To reinvent the profession, we must start by training the professional who can then transform their firms,” Padar said in a statement. “By equipping people with data and insights that help them see things differently, they can provide better advice to their clients and firm.”

Padar-Jody- new 2019

Jody Padar

The platform includes XcelLabs Academy, a series of educational online courses on the basics of AI, being a better advisor, leadership and practice management; Navi, a proprietary tool that uses AI to help accountants turn unstructured data like emails, phone calls and meetings into insights; and training and consulting services. These offerings are currently in beta testing.

“Accountants know they need to be more advisory, but not everyone can figure out how to do it,” Tolin said in a statement. “Couple that with the fact that AI will be doing a lot of the lower-level work accountants do today, and we need to create that next level advisor now. By showing accountants how to unlock patterns in their actions and turn client conversations into emotionally intelligent advice, we can create the accounting professional of the future.”

Tolin-Katie-CPA Growth Guides

Katie Tolin

“AI is transforming how CPAs work, and XcelLabs is focused on helping the profession evolve with it,” PICPA CEO Jennifer Cryder said in a statement. “At PICPA, we’re proud to support a mission that aligns so closely with ours: empowering firms to use AI not just for efficiency, but to drive growth, value and long-term relevance.”

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Accounting is changing, and the world can’t wait until 2026

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The accountant the world urgently needs has evolved far beyond the traditional role we recognized just a few years ago. 

The transformation of the accounting profession is not merely an anticipated change; it is a pressing reality that is currently shaping business decisions, academic programs and the expected contributions of professionals. Yet, in many areas, accounting education stubbornly clings to outdated, overly technical models that fail to connect with the actual demands of the market. We must confront a critical question: If we continue to train accountants solely to file tax reports, are we truly equipping them for the challenges of today’s world? 

This shift in mindset extends beyond individual countries or educational systems; it is a global movement. The recent announcement of the CIMA/CGMA 2026 syllabus has made it unmistakably clear: merely knowing how to post journal entries is insufficient. Today’s accountants are required to interpret the landscape, anticipate risks and act with strategic awareness. Critical thinking, sustainable finance, technology and human behavior are not just supplementary topics; they are essential components in the education of any professional seeking to remain relevant. 

The CIMA/CGMA proposal for 2026 is not just a curriculum update; it is a powerful manifesto. This new program positions analytical thinking, strategic business partnering and technology application at the core of accounting education. It unequivocally highlights sustainability, aligning with IFRS S1 and S2, and expands the accountant’s responsibilities beyond mere numbers to encompass conscious leadership, environmental impact and corporate governance. 

The current changes in the accounting profession underscore an urgent shift in expectations from both educators and employers. Today, companies of all sizes and industries demand accountants who can do far more than interpret balance sheets. They expect professionals who grasp the deeper context behind the numbers, identify inconsistencies, anticipate potential issues before they escalate into losses, and act decisively as a bridge between data and decision making. 

To meet these expectations, a radical mindset shift is essential. There are firms still operating on autopilot, mindlessly repeating tasks with minimal critical analysis. Likewise, many academic programs continue to treat accounting as purely a technical discipline, disregarding the vital elements of reflection, strategy and behavioral insight. This outdated approach creates a significant mismatch. While the world forges ahead, parts of the accounting profession remain stuck in the past. 

The consequences of this shift are already becoming evident. The demand for compliance, transparency and sustainability now applies not only to large corporations but also to small and mid-sized businesses. Many of these organizations rely on professionals ill-equipped to drive the necessary changes, putting both business performance and the reputation of the profession at risk. 

The positive news is that accountants who are ready to thrive in this new era do not necessarily need additional degrees. What they truly need is a commitment to awareness, a dedication to continuous learning, and the courage to step beyond their comfort zones. The future of accounting is here, and it is firmly rooted in analytical, strategic and human-oriented perspectives. The 2026 curriculum is a clear indication of the changes underway. Those who fail to think critically and holistically will be left behind. 

In contrast, accountants who see the big picture, understand the ripple effects of their decisions, and actively contribute to the financial and ethical health of organizations will undeniably remain indispensable, anywhere in the world.

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Republicans push Musk aside as Trump tax bill barrels forward

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Congressional Republicans are siding with Donald Trump in the messy divorce between the president and Elon Musk, an optimistic sign for eventual passage of a tax cut bill at the root of the two billionaires’ public feud.

Lawmakers are largely taking their cues from Trump and sticking by the $3 trillion bill at the center of the White House’s economic agenda. Musk, the biggest political donor of the 2024 cycle, has threatened to help primary anyone who votes for the legislation, but lawmakers are betting that staying in the president’s good graces is the safer path to political survival.

“The tax bill is not in jeopardy. We are going to deliver on that,” House Speaker Mike Johnson told reporters on Friday.

“I’ll tell you what — do not doubt, don’t second guess and do not challenge the President of the United States Donald Trump,” he added. “He is the leader of the party. He’s the most consequential political figure of our time.”

A fight between Trump and Musk exploded into public view this week. The sparring started with the tech titan calling the president’s tax bill a “disgusting abomination,” but quickly escalated to more personal attacks and Trump threatening to cancel all federal contracts and subsidies to Musk’s companies, such as Tesla Inc. and SpaceX which have benefitted from government ties.

Republicans on Capitol Hill, who had —  until recently — publicly embraced Musk, said they weren’t swayed by the billionaire’s criticism that the bill cost too much. Lawmakers have refuted official estimates of the package, saying that the tax cuts for households, small businesses and politically important groups — including hospitality and hourly workers — will generate enough economic growth to offset the price tag.

“I don’t tell my friend Elon, I don’t argue with him about how to build rockets, and I wish he wouldn’t argue with me about how to craft legislation and pass it,” Johnson told CNBC earlier Friday.

House Budget Committee Chair Jodey Arrington told reporters that House lawmakers are focused on working with the Senate as it revises the bill to make sure the legislation has the political support in both chambers to make it to Trump’s desk for his signature. 

“We move past the drama and we get the substance of what is needed to make the modest improvements that can be made,” he said.

House fiscal hawks said that they hadn’t changed their prior positions on the legislation based on Musk’s statements. They also said they agree with GOP leaders that there will be other chances to make further spending cuts outside the tax bill. 

Representative Tom McClintock, a fiscal conservative, said “the bill will pass because it has to pass,” adding that both Musk and Trump needed to calm down. “They both need to take a nap,” he said.

Even some of the House bill’s most vociferous critics appeared resigned to its passage. Kentucky Representative Thomas Massie, who voted against the House version, predicted that despite Musk’s objections, the Senate will make only small changes.

“The speaker is right about one thing. This barely passed the House. If they muck with it too much in the Senate, it may not pass the House again,” he said.

Trump is pressuring lawmakers to move at breakneck speed to pass the tax-cut bill, demanding they vote on the bill before the July 4 holiday. The president has been quick to blast critics of the bill — including calling Senator Rand Paul “crazy” for objecting to the inclusion of a debt ceiling increase in the package.

As the legislation worked its way through the House last month, Trump took to social media to criticize holdouts and invited undecided members to the White House to compel them to support the package. It passed by one vote.

Senate Majority Leader John Thune — who is planning to unveil his chamber’s version of the bill as soon as next week — said his timeline is unmoved by Musk. 

“We are already pretty far down the trail,” he said.

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