Accounting’s top managing partners are doing what they can to ensure there will be new generations of people they can lead — and tap to succeed them — in the coming years.
The 2024 MP Elite, representing accounting’s top leaders, are well aware of the dwindling state of the profession’s pipeline and have a host of solutions they are implementing — and are urging the profession to execute — in order to encourage young people to choose accounting.
For all eight of this year’s MP Elite honorees, the strategies for solving the pipeline problem fall into a few general categories. And they also span a timeline from immediate application to long-term planning.
As stated by Sikich CEO Christopher Geier: “To address the shortage of people entering the accounting field, the profession needs to undertake a comprehensive and forward-thinking approach. This strategy should not only tackle immediate perception issues but also lay the groundwork for long-term sustainability and appeal.”
Public perception
The MP Elite agree that a good start for the accounting profession is better branding.
For RKL CEO Edward Monborne, this translates into creating “compelling narratives and marketing communication efforts that shift perceptions of the old accounting model to the exciting possibilities that exist in today’s dynamic advisory environment.”
Christopher Geier
“The accounting profession faces a significant challenge in how it’s perceived, particularly by younger generations,” said Geier. “To combat this, we need to launch a multi-tiered education and awareness campaign.”
Geier’s proposed campaign includes two parts:
Start early. “Introduce the exciting aspects of accounting careers to high school students. This could involve interactive workshops, guest speakers from diverse accounting backgrounds and hands-on projects that showcase the analytical and problem-solving nature of the profession.”
Highlight diverse career paths. “Demonstrate that accounting is not just about numbers, but about strategic thinking, leadership, and driving business decisions. Showcase success stories of CPAs who have become CEOs, entrepreneurs and influential board members.”
Aaron Dawson, CEO of Opsahl Dawson & Co. Advisors, is also well aware his firm is on the front lines of combatting outdated notions of accountants. “We believe that CPA firms have an image problem,” he explained. “There are several things that we’re doing to keep the image of public accounting enthusiastic.”
Among those is an involvement with the firm’s local colleges, including WSU Vancouver — Washington State University where firm members attend career fairs, speak at their classes, and invite students to the office to immerse them in the possibilities of an accounting career.
Closer partnerships
Dawson emphasized that the relationships with these educational institutions span longer than the duration of a career fair.
“We also make it a priority to stay connected with the faculty and the administration because we need to be well known not just at the student level, but at every level,” Dawson said. “That visibility is good not only for our firm but for our profession as a whole.”
His fellow MP Elite honorees agreed that educational partnerships are key to attracting future accountants.
“Partner with universities and colleges to offer programs that build a robust pipeline of candidates, such as the partnership we’ve fostered with several area colleges to offer onsite externships,” said Monborne.
Bartlett, Pringle & Wolf hosts a “Discover BPW” day for local college students majoring in economics and accounting, according to managing partner Eileen Sheridan. “This initiative allows us to connect with accounting students, explaining our work and generating enthusiasm for the field,” she said. “The day is filled with activities, community service, tours and interviews, making it engaging and informative for all involved.”
Additionally, Bartlett, Pringle & Wolf offers a comprehensive intern program for junior and senior students.
Al-Nesha Jones, founder at ASE Group, also fosters these early relationships.
Al-Nesha Jones
tamara fleming photography
“I mentor graduate students in Montclair State University’s accounting program, providing essential guidance for their transition into the profession,” she explained. “Additionally, we offer paid internships to give students practical, hands-on experience.”
Geier is also a proponent of university involvement: “Work closely with accounting programs to ensure curricula are aligned with industry needs and showcase emerging specialties like data analytics, sustainability accounting and cybersecurity risk management.”
More (career and licensure) flexibility
Speaking of specialties, the MP Elite stressed the importance of publicizing the diverse career paths available in accounting.
“Be open to creating career paths in adjacent professional areas like data analytics, cybersecurity, M&A and more,” Monborne advised firms.
Jay Rammes, managing director at Barnes Dennig, would agree, as a proponent of “investing in [talent] and showing them a path that’s challenging and rewarding. And as the firm grows, we’re continually creating new career paths and new opportunities for growth.”
Firms should also promote the aspects of accounting that go beyond career trajectories, according to Geier, who listed a few areas younger employees prioritize — so firms should, too:
Industry impact and purpose, as “today’s professionals, particularly younger generations, seek careers with meaning and impact.”
Economic influence: “Clearly articulate how accounting plays a crucial role in local, national, and global economies, driving growth and stability.”
Social responsibility.
Personal values.
In addition to firms offering more options in professional development, many MP Elite agreed the profession as a whole could follow suit by loosening up CPA exam requirements. “Revise the 150-hour requirement,” urged Geier. “Consider replacing part of this with relevant work experience, allowing for a more practical and appealing route to qualification.”
Additionally, he recommended integrating technology and AI into the exam.
Technology investment
Technology as a whole was oft-mentioned by the MP Elite as a big attraction for the next generation.
Carla McCall, who in addition to being managing partner at AAFCPAs is the chair of the American Institute of CPAs, advocates for technology integration and the evolution of the accounting business model to better promote accounting careers.
“We are super excited about how automation is changing our industry, and it can’t come fast enough,” says Carla. “This is such an exciting time to be in our profession, and we hope our young professionals realize the amazing opportunities there are to be a part of this shift, which is creating even more diversity of work and leadership opportunities.”
Monborne urges firms to “invest in innovation and technology to drive better efficiency by leveraging AI, data analytics and blockchain.”
And Geier advocates for firms to “provide ongoing training in emerging technologies and data analysis techniques to keep the workforce at the cutting edge.” They should also better showcase their innovation, he added: “Highlight how technology is transforming the role of accountants from number crunchers to strategic advisors and decision-makers.”
Cultural fit
Of course, as any good leader of any good firm would say, culture is of paramount importance to attracting the right people. And integral to any great culture is an environment of inclusion.
Carla McCall
Photo by NicoleConnolly.com
In her inaugural address as incoming AICPA chair, McCall emphasized the importance of diversity, equity, inclusion and belonging as key elements to growing the pipeline.
These efforts are part of McCall’s “broader goal to push the needle of progress and continue the work of past AICPA Chairs in driving diversity and inclusion within the profession.”
This should begin early, according to Monborne, who advises: “Invest in inclusive recruiting practices that build pipelines within underrepresented groups.”
“Actively engage with minority schools and underrepresented communities to showcase accounting as a viable and rewarding career path,” said Geier.
For Jones, inclusivity is intertwined with flexibility.
“The accounting profession should address the pipeline problem by focusing on mentorship, flexible career paths and inclusivity,” she said. “Engaging students early through educational partnerships and offering practical, real-world training can spark interest in the field. Creating flexible, remote work opportunities and fostering inclusive environments will make accounting careers more attractive to a diverse range of individuals. Actively working to eliminate the stereotype that our industry has been plagued by for decades (that successful accountants are burned out accountants) requires a collective effort and can be achieved through support networks, mentorship and even public awareness campaigns to showcase our impact on the economy as a whole, and how rewarding and versatile an accounting career can be.”
Rammes also emphasized flexibility. “It’s understanding what new generations of talent are looking for in their careers and meeting them where they are,” he explained. “Flexibility is huge, and by that I don’t mean remote work though that’s part of it. Talent just entering the field wants to be in the office at least part of the time, learning and building relationships, and we’re leaning into that while emphasizing true flexibility that enables people to effectively balance their personal and professional lives with reduced stress and greater peace of mind.”
At ASE Group, Jones, like her fellow 2024 MP Elite, practices what she preaches: “We intentionally create a desirable, people-first work environment with remote work options, a year-round four-day work week, and comprehensive benefits like 401(k) matching, bonuses and paid time off for all team members.”
Even with all their proposed ideas, the MP Elite acknowledged the pipeline problem remains an urgent one without simple solutions.
“The pipeline is such a systemic problem, and I don’t know that we have a solution for it as an industry yet,” said Rammes. “While we work together to solve it — and we have a long history of solving the toughest challenges — we have to keep moving forward, testing new ideas and scaling what works.”
The International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board is proposing to tailor some of its standards to align with recent additions to the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants’ International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants when it comes to using the work of an external expert.
The IAASB is asking for comments via a digital response template that can be found on the IAASB website by July 24, 2025.
In December 2023, the IESBA approved an exposure draft for proposed revisions to the IESBA’s Code of Ethics related to using the work of an external expert. The proposals included three new sections to the Code of Ethics, including provisions for professional accountants in public practice; professional accountants in business and sustainability assurance practitioners. The IESBA approved the provisions on using the work of an external expert at its December 2024 meeting, establishing an ethical framework to guide accountants and sustainability assurance practitioners in evaluating whether an external expert has the necessary competence, capabilities and objectivity to use their work, as well as provisions on applying the Ethics Code’s conceptual framework when using the work of an outside expert.
President Donald Trump’s tariffs would effectively cause a tax increase for low-income families that is more than three times higher than what wealthier Americans would pay, according to an analysis from the Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy.
The report from the progressive think tank outlined the outcomes for Americans of all backgrounds if the tariffs currently in effect remain in place next year. Those making $28,600 or less would have to spend 6.2% more of their income due to higher prices, while the richest Americans with income of at least $914,900 are expected to spend 1.7% more. Middle-income families making between $55,100 and $94,100 would pay 5% more of their earnings.
Trump has imposed the steepest U.S. duties in more than a century, including a 145% tariff on many products from China, a 25% rate on most imports from Canada and Mexico, duties on some sectors such as steel and aluminum and a baseline 10% tariff on the rest of the country’s trading partners. He suspended higher, customized tariffs on most countries for 90 days.
Economists have warned that costs from tariff increases would ultimately be passed on to U.S. consumers. And while prices will rise for everyone, lower-income families are expected to lose a larger portion of their budgets because they tend to spend more of their earnings on goods, including food and other necessities, compared to wealthier individuals.
Food prices could rise by 2.6% in the short run due to tariffs, according to an estimate from the Yale Budget Lab. Among all goods impacted, consumers are expected to face the steepest price hikes for clothing at 64%, the report showed.
The Yale Budget Lab projected that the tariffs would result in a loss of $4,700 a year on average for American households.
Artificial intelligence is just getting started in the accounting world, but it is already helping firms like technology specialist Schellman do more things with fewer people, allowing the firm to scale back hiring and reduce headcount in certain areas through natural attrition.
Schellman CEO Avani Desai said there have definitely been some shifts in headcount at the Top 100 Firm, though she stressed it was nothing dramatic, as it mostly reflects natural attrition combined with being more selective with hiring. She said the firm has already made an internal decision to not reduce headcount in force, as that just indicates they didn’t hire properly the first time.
“It hasn’t been about reducing roles but evolving how we do work, so there wasn’t one specific date where we ‘started’ the reduction. It’s been more case by case. We’ve held back on refilling certain roles when we saw opportunities to streamline, especially with the use of new technologies like AI,” she said.
One area where the firm has found such opportunities has been in the testing of certain cybersecurity controls, particularly within the SOC framework. The firm examined all the controls it tests on the service side and asked which ones require human judgment or deep expertise. The answer was a lot of them. But for the ones that don’t, AI algorithms have been able to significantly lighten the load.
“[If] we don’t refill a role, it’s because the need actually has changed, or the process has improved so significantly [that] the workload is lighter or shared across the smarter system. So that’s what’s happening,” said Desai.
Outside of client services like SOC control testing and reporting, the firm has found efficiencies in administrative functions as well as certain internal operational processes. On the latter point, Desai noted that Schellman’s engineers, including the chief information officer, have been using AI to help develop code, which means they’re not relying as much on outside expertise on the internal service delivery side of things. There are still people in the development process, but their roles are changing: They’re writing less code, and doing more reviewing of code before it gets pushed into production, saving time and creating efficiencies.
“The best way for me to say this is, to us, this has been intentional. We paused hiring in a few areas where we saw overlaps, where technology was really working,” said Desai.
However, even in an age awash with AI, Schellman acknowledges there are certain jobs that need a human, at least for now. For example, the firm does assessments for the FedRAMP program, which is needed for cloud service providers to contract with certain government agencies. These assessments, even in the most stable of times, can be long and complex engagements, to say nothing of the less predictable nature of the current government. As such, it does not make as much sense to reduce human staff in this area.
“The way it is right now for us to do FedRAMP engagements, it’s a very manual process. There’s a lot of back and forth between us and a third party, the government, and we don’t see a lot of overall application or technology help… We’re in the federal space and you can imagine, [with] what’s going on right now, there’s a big changing market condition for clients and their pricing pressure,” said Desai.
As Schellman reduces staff levels in some places, it is increasing them in others. Desai said the firm is actively hiring in certain areas. In particular, it’s adding staff in technical cybersecurity (e.g., penetration testers), the aforementioned FedRAMP engagements, AI assessment (in line with recently becoming an ISO 42001 certification body) and in some client-facing roles like marketing and sales.
“So, to me, this isn’t about doing more with less … It’s about doing more of the right things with the right people,” said Desai.
While these moves have resulted in savings, she said that was never really the point, so whatever the firm has saved from staffing efficiencies it has reinvested in its tech stack to build its service line further. When asked for an example, she said the firm would like to focus more on penetration testing by building a SaaS tool for it. While Schellman has a proof of concept developed, she noted it would take a lot of money and time to deploy a full solution — both of which the firm now has more of because of its efficiency moves.
“What is the ‘why’ behind these decisions? The ‘why’ for us isn’t what I think you traditionally see, which is ‘We need to get profitability high. We need to have less people do more things.’ That’s not what it is like,” said Desai. “I want to be able to focus on quality. And the only way I think I can focus on quality is if my people are not focusing on things that don’t matter … I feel like I’m in a much better place because the smart people that I’ve hired are working on the riskiest and most complicated things.”