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Art of Accounting: How to end the self-created pipeline problem

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I quit two jobs I liked because of poor raises. I resolved that when I had my own practice, I would not let this happen to my staff. And it never did because I paid the right salaries (and usually on the higher level). Of course there were exceptions. There are always exceptions. But as a rule, I never lost staff because of inadequate salary or a poor raise.

I do not think I was so imaginative, innovative or even too bright. I was using my early experiences as the role model to keep staff that wanted to stay and who I also wanted to stay. As things worked out, I pretty much made the right decisions when I quit since each future firm gave me added experience and opportunities, and the appropriate salaries.

I feel disgusted when I read interviews and articles about the pipeline “problem” when one of the causes cited is the low salaries being paid to entry-level and experienced staff who could earn much more in positions outside the profession.

I, along with my partners, came up with rationales for our higher salaries. I think these are just plain common sense. It was certainly good business for us, and here are some of the things we did and the reasons. This shares my pre-Withum experiences, but from what I hear from colleagues, everything we did is still valid. However, very few firms duplicate it, just as very few duplicated it 45 years ago when I started writing and speaking about this. This is not new stuff. 

  • For starters, we were a small practice and primarily hired people out of school. Generally, we weren’t competing with the larger firms that had higher starting salaries, so we paid a little lower than “market” to get staff on board. We had a great training program and our staff advanced quite rapidly. What we did was recognize the value they acquired and gave them a raise after six months and every six months thereafter for about two to two and a half years until their steep learning curve leveled off somewhat, and then moved them to an annual raise. We, in effect, paid them what they were worth at the end of every six-month period. 
  • Many colleagues pointed out to us that we were paying staff for what we taught them at our expense, and they thought we were foolish. The fallacy in this is that our staff owned what we taught them and if they left, we lost what they knew, the relationships they established with clients and the level they were performing at for us at that time. We did what we needed to do to keep them, and since money was a key issue we paid them what they were then worth in the market.
  • The result for us was a much lower turnover and greater longevity with us and with our clients. This cut our time recruiting and onboarding and training new staff. Instead, we had added time to bring our staff along to perform at higher levels … and for which we gladly paid them. Our colleagues got mired in a cycle of ongoing staff replacement recruiting and onboarding that we completely avoided. And this accelerated our growth.
  • Our accelerated growth also led us to innovate more and provide added services to clients, increasing client satisfaction and our income. Clients also appreciated that we did not have a revolving door of new staff. 
  • We actually had a revolving door, but it was for controlled growth for staff and more efficient client servicing, without disruption to clients. We realized staff could not grow if they remained on the same clients indefinitely. What we did was have someone who worked on a client start after two years to train a newbie for a year and then step back and become their supervisor. The newbie worked another year by themselves, and then they were ready to train the next newbie on that client. The clients saw continuity and because of our systems there was never a break in the services or deliverables. Depending on the dynamics, occasionally the supervisor remained on that client as the manager and performed many of the services a partner would have performed.  
  • We trained staff well in the technical areas and also on our systems, methods and culture. Further, because of our systemized approach to training, a one-year staff person was able to train an entry-level person, just as a two-year person was able to train the one-year person, and this worked all the way up the experience ladder. Our managers were trained by us and started their careers with us.
  • I recall reading a cartoon showing two older partners talking to each other. One said, “Why should we spend effort training staff who will then leave?” The other said, “Suppose we do not train them and they stay!”
  • We trained to have staff perform at the highest level they were capable of as long as they worked for us. If we only got an extra year out of them, it was well worth the effort and expense, but we usually got more than that extra year.
  • Another thing we did was pay for overtime hours in the next paycheck. They worked extra, they were paid for it! If we weren’t able to generate added revenue from their added work, we did not deserve to remain in business. Our staff never complained about working overtime, and I was told that some spouses encouraged it because of the added payment.
  • As for overtime, we only asked staff to work extra if there was work that needed to be done. This certainly was during the couple or three weeks before March and April 15, but not usually during other periods except if there were special circumstances.

There is a lot more, but the shallow reason that the pipeline is drying up because of low or inadequate salary could easily be remedied. We have it within our power to change this. When will you start?

I posted an earlier column with four reasons why staff remain with a firm. Money was one of them and the others were, growth, experience and flexibility.

Do not hesitate to contact me at [email protected] with your practice management questions or about engagements you might not be able to perform.

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Accounting

Key Factors to Select for Optimal Bookkeeping Software Solution

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Selecting the Optimal Bookkeeping Software Solution: Key Factors to Consider

In today’s fast-paced, digital environment, businesses have an abundance of bookkeeping software options to choose from. However, not all platforms are equally suited to every organization’s needs. Selecting the ideal software requires thorough research and evaluation to ensure it effectively supports accounting processes, enhances efficiency, and meets the business’s unique operational demands. This article highlights key factors to consider when choosing the optimal bookkeeping software solution.

User Access and Permissions

A critical starting point in selecting bookkeeping software is determining the number of users who will need access. Many software providers structure their pricing plans based on the number of users, making it essential to assess how many employees, accountants, or managers require permissions to view, edit, or manage financial data. This consideration not only influences costs but also ensures that appropriate security settings are in place to protect sensitive financial information. Businesses should prioritize platforms that offer customizable user roles and permissions, allowing access to be granted according to each individual’s responsibilities.

Integration Capabilities with Other Systems

The ability of bookkeeping software to integrate seamlessly with other operational systems is essential for efficiency. Many modern solutions offer built-in integrations with bank accounts, credit cards, payroll software, customer relationship management (CRM) platforms, e-commerce tools, and inventory management systems. Such integrations reduce the need for manual data entry, minimize the likelihood of errors, and enable real-time financial tracking. For businesses that rely heavily on multiple tools, it is crucial to choose bookkeeping software that supports smooth data exchange across platforms to streamline processes and enhance productivity.

Robust Reporting and Financial Statement Generation

Effective bookkeeping software must offer advanced reporting capabilities that align with standard accounting practices and business-specific needs. The software should provide customizable reports that allow businesses to track critical metrics, such as cash flow, profit margins, and accounts receivable. Reporting flexibility ensures that stakeholders—whether internal or external—receive clear and actionable financial insights. Additionally, the ability to generate compliant financial statements, such as income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements, is essential for meeting regulatory requirements and supporting strategic decision-making.

Mobile Access and Cloud Technology

As remote work becomes increasingly common, cloud-based bookkeeping software solutions have grown in importance. Cloud platforms allow users to access financial data securely from any location, using mobile devices or web browsers. This flexibility ensures that accounting teams and business leaders can monitor and manage financial information on the go, facilitating faster decision-making. When selecting bookkeeping software, businesses should assess their mobile access needs and choose platforms that offer reliable mobile apps or responsive interfaces that enhance accessibility and collaboration.

Industry-Specific Features

Certain industries—such as construction, nonprofits, retail, and professional services—have unique accounting requirements. For example, construction companies may need to track project-based expenses, while nonprofits must adhere to specific reporting standards. Selecting bookkeeping software with industry-specific features can help businesses reduce the need for manual adjustments and ensure that the system aligns with operational workflows. These tailored functionalities can improve accuracy and efficiency, making it easier to meet both day-to-day and long-term accounting objectives.

Implementation, Training, and Customer Support

Even the most feature-rich bookkeeping software will fail to deliver value without proper implementation and team adoption. Vendors that offer comprehensive implementation support and seamless integration services can make the transition to new software smoother. Additionally, access to training resources—such as webinars, tutorials, and customer support—ensures that employees can quickly become proficient in using the software. Businesses should evaluate the quality of vendor support, including availability of live assistance and responsiveness to inquiries, to ensure ongoing success.

Cost vs. Value: A Balanced Approach

While pricing is an important consideration, businesses should not select bookkeeping software based solely on cost. The goal is to find a solution that delivers the best value by meeting both current and future accounting needs efficiently. In some cases, higher-priced software may offer features or integrations that significantly reduce manual work and increase accuracy, providing a strong return on investment over time. Companies should carefully weigh the total cost of ownership, including subscription fees, implementation expenses, and potential upgrades, against the benefits the software provides.

Scalability and Future Needs

Businesses evolve over time, and their accounting requirements grow more complex. It is crucial to choose bookkeeping software that can scale with the business, accommodating future needs without requiring frequent platform changes. Features such as multi-currency support, automated invoicing, and advanced analytics may become essential as the organization expands. Opting for scalable software ensures that the system remains a valuable tool even as the business grows.

Selecting the optimal bookkeeping software is a strategic decision that requires a comprehensive evaluation of various factors. From user access and integration capabilities to mobile access and industry-specific features, businesses must align software functionality with their operational needs. Proper implementation, along with reliable vendor support and training resources, ensures smooth adoption and long-term success. While pricing is an important factor, the focus should be on finding a solution that provides the most value by streamlining accounting processes and preparing the organization for future growth. By taking a balanced approach to these considerations, businesses can select the best bookkeeping software to enhance financial management and drive success in a competitive marketplace.

Norene

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Strategies for Effective Financial Record-Keeping System

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Accounting Record Keeping

Maintaining well-organized financial records is essential for both individuals and businesses. A robust record-keeping system ensures accountability, aids in financial planning, supports legal compliance, and prepares you for unforeseen events. However, without a structured approach, managing financial documents can quickly become overwhelming. This article explores strategies for building an efficient and sustainable financial record-keeping system.

Identify Records to Retain

The first step in developing a reliable system is identifying what documents you need to keep. Regulatory requirements, tax obligations, and future needs will determine which records are essential. Individuals typically retain documents such as tax returns, bank statements, pay stubs, investment reports, medical bills, insurance policies, and purchase receipts for high-value items. Businesses, on the other hand, need to store financial statements, general ledgers, payroll records, accounts payable and receivable reports, W-9s, 1099s, and various tax forms.

Understanding the scope of required records ensures that nothing crucial is missed and establishes a solid foundation for organizing your system.

Develop a Logical Organizational Structure

Once you know what records to retain, the next step is to design an intuitive filing system. A logical structure helps maintain order and makes retrieval quick and painless. For both physical and digital records, it’s helpful to create primary categories such as Banking, Taxes, Assets, and Insurance. Within these categories, you can further divide documents by year or type.

Physical records can be organized using labeled folders, with color-coded categories for quick identification. Digital files should mirror this structure, ensuring consistency across both formats. Using cloud storage platforms with folder hierarchies makes it easy to manage digital records efficiently.

Ensure Security and Controlled Access

Financial records often contain sensitive information, so security must be a priority. For physical documents, consider using a locking file cabinet or a safe to prevent unauthorized access. When it comes to digital records, cloud storage solutions with encryption, multi-factor authentication (MFA), and role-based access permissions offer robust security.

Routine backups are also critical to prevent data loss. Schedule regular cloud backups or store files on external hard drives to ensure recoverability in case of technical failures or cyber incidents.

Implement Processes for Ongoing Organization

Establishing a system is only half the battle—maintaining it requires consistent processes. Introduce habits that encourage the continuous integration of new records. For example, set up a designated bin or tray for physical documents that need to be filed. Schedule weekly or monthly sorting sessions to prevent paperwork from piling up.

Digital records can be managed efficiently with the help of mobile scanning apps, which allow you to upload and store documents instantly. Automating document uploads or using templates for financial reports can also help reduce administrative workload.

Define Record Retention Policies

A well-organized financial record-keeping system includes clear retention guidelines. Different types of records have varying lifespans, particularly when it comes to tax and legal documentation. Tax-related files, for example, often need to be kept for three to seven years, while loan documents and property deeds may require longer retention.

Implement an annual archiving process to remove outdated records and free up space. Be sure to securely dispose of old physical documents through shredding and properly delete digital files to maintain data security.

Review and Update the System Regularly

As business operations evolve or personal circumstances change, your financial record-keeping system must also adapt. Periodically assess the system’s effectiveness to ensure it aligns with current needs. Technological advancements, regulatory changes, or the addition of new financial processes may necessitate updates.

Regular evaluations help you identify inefficiencies, improve workflows, and implement new tools that can further enhance your record-keeping efforts. Staying proactive in maintaining your system ensures it remains optimized over time.

The Benefits of a Structured Record-Keeping System

Creating an organized financial record-keeping system requires upfront effort, but the long-term benefits far outweigh the initial investment. A well-maintained system improves efficiency, reduces stress during tax season, ensures legal compliance, and provides quick access to critical documents when needed. For businesses, an effective record-keeping system supports better financial management and helps avoid costly mistakes, such as missed deadlines or lost receipts.

Whether managing personal finances or business accounts, a systematic approach keeps you in control. By following these strategies, you can establish a financial record-keeping system that is secure, sustainable, and adaptable to future needs. In the long run, the effort invested in building a reliable system pays off with enhanced organization, improved decision-making, and peace of mind.

An effective financial record-keeping system is essential for staying organized, meeting legal obligations, and preparing for the unexpected. By identifying the necessary records, creating a logical structure, ensuring security, and defining retention policies, individuals and businesses can manage financial documents efficiently. Regular evaluations and updates keep the system optimized as circumstances evolve. Ultimately, a well-organized approach to financial record-keeping promotes accountability, compliance, and readiness for whatever the future holds.

Norene

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Accounting

GASB issues guidance on capital asset disclosures

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The Governmental Accounting Standards Board issued guidance today that will require separate disclosures for certain types of capital assets for the purposes of note disclosures.

GASB Statement No. 104, Disclosure of Certain Capital Assets, also establishes requirements and additional disclosures for capital assets held for sale. 

The statement requires certain types of assets to be disclosed separately in the note disclosures about capital assets. The intent is to allow users to make better informed decisions and to evaluate accountability. The requirements are effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2025, and all reporting periods thereafter, though earlier application is encouraged.

The guidance requires separate disclosures for four types of capital assets:

  1. Lease assets reported under Statement 87, by major class of underlying asset;
  2. Intangible right-to-use assets recognized by an operator under Statement 94, by major class of underlying asset;
  3. Subscription assets reported under Statement 96; and,
  4. Intangible assets other than those listed in items 1-3, by major class of asset.

Under the guidance, a capital asset is a capital asset held for sale if the government has decided to pursue the sale of the asset, and it is probable the sale will be finalized within a year of the financial statement date. A government should disclose the historical cost and accumulated depreciation of capital assets held for sale, by major class of asset.

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