The House Ways and Means Committee voted to advance a set of five tax-related bills, including one that would eliminate a twice-delayed requirement to report payments of at least $600 received through third-party networks like Venmo.
The tax-writing committee voted Wednesday to pass the Saving Gig Economy Taxpayers Act (H.R. 190) by a vote of 22 to 16. The bill repeals a provision of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 policy requiring the IRS to send 1099-K tax forms to Americans for using third-party cash transfer apps like Venmo and PayPal. The provision reduced the 1099-K reporting thresholds from $20,000 in earnings and 200 individual transactions to only $600. However, the IRS has twice delayed the requirement amid worries that it would disrupt the past two tax seasons and confuse taxpayers by sending them millions of unfamiliar new forms, although it has begun to phase in a $5,000 threshold this year.
Other legislation approved by the committee prohibits tax-exempt organizations from maintaining their tax-exempt status if they materially support terrorism and eliminates penalties on past-due taxes owed by Americans who have been held hostage or wrongfully detained. The committee also voted to remove taxes on devices like tasers and voted on bills to provide tax credits to help end the skilled labor shortage and expand educational scholarships for low-income families and students.
“Today, this committee is taking action to further help working families,” said Ways and Means chairman Jason Smith, R-Missouri, in a statement. “By stopping an intrusive IRS, keeping our communities safe, and providing relief for Americans held hostage and their families, the legislation before us today will help Americans tackle serious challenges.”
Jason Smith
Al Drago/Bloomberg
Rep. Richard Neal, D-Massachusetts, the top Democrat on the committee, was skeptical about the package. “There’s also a bill that amends a very commonsense change we made in the American Rescue Plan,” he said. “I think we can all agree that commerce looks very different today than it did in 2007. The gig economy has boomed, and our laws needed updating. We’ve consistently signaled that we are open to a serious discussion about modifying what we did in that law, but reverting to 2007 law will expand the tax gap even further. It’s irresponsible to let that happen.”
He also paid tribute to the late Rep. Bill Pascrell, D-New Jersey, a longtime member of the committee, who died last month. “This room certainly doesn’t feel the same without the inimitable Bill Pascrell,” said Neal. “He was one of a kind, with a spirit that they just don’t make anymore. He will be remembered for his courageous fights and his ability to check politics on the dais. Billy could go after anyone and still share a laugh (and maybe a glass of wine) with them later in the day. He was the heart of us, and he is already so deeply missed.”
Gary Shapley, who was named only days ago as the acting commissioner of the Internal Revenue Service, is reportedly being replaced by Deputy Treasury Secretary Michael Faulkender amid a power struggle between Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Elon Musk.
The New York Times reported that Bessent was outraged that Shapley was named to head the IRS without his knowledge or approval and complained to President Trump about it. Shapley was installed as acting commissioner on Tuesday, only to be ousted on Friday. He first gained prominence as an IRS Criminal Investigation special agent and whistleblower who testified in 2023 before the House Oversight Committee that then-President Joe Biden’s son Hunter received preferential treatment during a tax-evasion investigation, and he and another special agent had been removed from the investigation after complaining to their supervisors in 2022. He was promoted last month to senior advisor to Bessent and made deputy chief of IRS Criminal Investigation. Shapley is expected to remain now as a senior official at IRS Criminal Investigation, according to the Wall Street Journal. The IRS and the Treasury Department press offices did not immediately respond to requests for comment.
Faulkender was confirmed last month as deputy secretary at the Treasury Department and formerly worked during the first Trump administration at the Treasury on the Paycheck Protection Program before leaving to teach finance at the University of Maryland.
Faulkender will be the fifth head of the IRS this year. Former IRS commissioner Danny Werfel departed in January, on Inauguration Day, after Trump announced in December he planned to name former Congressman Billy Long, R-Missouri, as the next IRS commissioner, even though Werfel’s term wasn’t scheduled to end until November 2027. The Senate has not yet scheduled a confirmation hearing for Long, amid questions from Senate Democrats about his work promoting the Employee Retention Credit and so-called “tribal tax credits.” The job of acting commissioner has since been filled by Douglas O’Donnell, who was deputy commissioner under Werfel. However, O’Donnell abruptly retired as the IRS came under pressure to lay off thousands of employees and share access to confidential taxpayer data. He was replaced by IRS chief operating officer Melanie Krause, who resigned last week after coming under similar pressure to provide taxpayer data to immigration authorities and employees of the Musk-led U.S. DOGE Service.
Krause had planned to depart later this month under the deferred resignation program at the IRS, under which approximately 22,000 IRS employees have accepted the voluntary buyout offers. But Musk reportedly pushed to have Shapley installed on Tuesday, according to the Times, and he remained working in the commissioner’s office as recently as Friday morning. Meanwhile, plans are underway for further reductions in the IRS workforce of up to 40%, according to the Federal News Network, taking the IRS from approximately 102,000 employees at the beginning of the year to around 60,000 to 70,000 employees.
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