Time management is critical in every industry and for all organizations. Budgeting employee resources, managing workflows and hitting deadlines are all part and parcel to doing business. But in the accounting world, time management isn’t just important – it’s elemental.
CPAs and accounting firms live (or die) by calendars and clear communication, with daily and annual deadlines — and many more intermediary checkpoints in between — dictating their day-to-day activities and priorities. Most of you in the field have an intrinsic understanding of this standard, and you have likely adapted your work rhythms to meet those demands.
But here’s a thought: What about your clients?
No matter how meticulous your team may be about managing time and meeting deadlines, clients can always be counted on to complicate the process. A CPA can only work as fast as their client does, and every delay and missed deadline has the potential to shift workflows and introduce new complexities that threaten to affect business — including that of other clients. Pick your metaphor — slippery slope, snowball effect, house of cards. None of them bodes well for an accounting firm trying to stay on task and satisfy a plurality of clients whose tax and accounting needs often culminate simultaneously.
So what’s the answer for accountants and auditors hoping to reduce work stress, promote smarter time management and reliably communicate deadlines and workflows to all stakeholders, especially when industry-related chokepoints inevitably arrive?
Start with communication best practices
The office can be a wild place, with a diversity of cognition and communication patterns — not only among colleagues but also clients. It’s an ecosystem like any other. But without rules in place to dictate how, when, why and to whom we convey information to one another, much of that communication is at risk of being lost in translation.
For instance, who handles your firm’s social media account? It may be a single employee or a team, but everyone involved must be on the same page about the goal, or goals, of social media. (For instance, is it community outreach? Marketing? Lead generation? All of the above?) That includes a plan that outlines precisely what information should be communicated, what forms they will take and clear direction about voice and tone.
At the end of the day, the crux of a firm’s communication best practices should be overcommunication. Careful consideration should be given to what needs to be covered in every face-to-face, Zoom call, email and marketing campaign. After each client interface, for example, a bullet-pointed list of next steps that includes key dates and deadlines can be a useful reminder to all stakeholders that also helps appropriately prioritize workflows for all. Building in regular communications, often via automation, through email updates, social media, SMS and text messaging helps ensure that clients are aware of and striving to meet the deadlines that are so critical to your business.
Create a better calendar
Hopefully you’re no longer relying only on the old-school broadsheet calendar tucked into the vinyl corners. There simply isn’t a desk big enough to hold the paper calendar you would need to denote every task and deadline coming down the pike. But even the standard-issue digital calendar built into your computer or handheld device likely isn’t sufficient when it comes to maintaining your busy schedule, let alone aligning it with those of a team and a long list of clients. In the mission of time management, streamlining and simplifying is the name of the game — and a truly dynamic calendar is your game-changer.
The key: high-quality calendar tools — including add to calendar widgets and subscription calendar features. A quick look under the hood reveals the kind of horsepower delivered by what could be mistaken as standard or basic offerings:
Help CPAs, auditors and their teams stay organized by easily adding important deadlines and events to their personal calendars.
Add events to clients’ calendars to help ensure that all stakeholders involved in a project are on the same page, while reducing the risk of missed meetings or deadlines.
Subscription options that allow for clients and teams to follow those calendars and receive synced updates, making it easier for teams and clients to stay informed and manage their workflows.
Does this feature seem like something nearly every business and individual employee could benefit from? Quite likely, yes. Especially considering the time crunches accounting firms routinely face at specific points every year, like everyone’s favorite — tax season.
Given the full-stop necessity of receiving client paperwork within deadlines, a dynamic and easy-to-use calendar features are a CPA’s and auditor’s best friend.
The value of creating free informational resources
The usefulness of setting, changing and sharing deadlines with teams and clients in real time should be self-evident, particularly for accounting firms. But an integrated, dynamic and shareable calendar is just a single piece of the puzzle.
Getting clients to your conference table on time is a necessary step, but you’ve got to give them a reason to show up in the first place – and to then keep coming back. Creating informational content is an excellent way to showcase your firm’s expertise, introduce topics and concepts that spur conversation with clients and drive additional business. Readily accessible landing pages, blog posts and infographics — featured statically on your firm’s website, but also shared on social media and via email and message campaigns — build confidence in your firm’s capabilities and help promote and sell offerings that clients otherwise may not have even realized they needed or wanted.
Levels of attentiveness and tech savvy differ widely among prospects and clients. Make your tools and campaigns as simple, accessible and user-friendly as possible, whether that’s a straightforward “add an event” button or informational content that clearly aligns with your firm’s marketing materials and business offerings. Your frazzled, overworked future self will thank you for it later.
Sweating the small stuff to avoid chronic stress
You may be sensing a theme here: a monastic attention to the details of work communication. And while the approach might be cynically viewed as micromanagement, the alternative — leaving stones unturned — is the quickest path to a snarl of missed deadlines, long nights of making up for lost time and a work-life balance for an entire staff that feels like a never-ending case of collective vertigo.
The best antidote to that worst-case scenario is a blend of established communication goals, best-practices development and the organization-wide employment of tech-based communication tools. In the case of CPAs, the old adage of failing to plan holds true: Take decisive and deliberate steps toward building a communication infrastructure that can be understood and adhered to by all involved stakeholders, or you might as well be planning to fail.
Effective accounts receivable (AR) management is vital for maintaining a company’s cash flow, profitability, overall financial stability and is considered to be best practice for accounting management . By implementing strategic AR practices, businesses can reduce payment delays, minimize financial risks, and improve relationships with customers. Below are in-depth strategies for enhancing AR performance, ensuring financial health, and maintaining strong client relationships.
Establishing Formal Policies and Procedures
A well-defined set of policies and procedures is the foundation of effective accounts receivable management. Clear guidelines ensure consistency across the entire order-to-cash cycle, from invoicing to collection. These guidelines should outline the specific steps involved in generating invoices, tracking payments, and handling overdue accounts. Clearly defined roles and responsibilities for team members contribute to accountability, while setting payment terms and due dates helps streamline the process.
Creating a documented standard operating procedure (SOP) that employees can refer to ensures that everyone follows the same approach, minimizing errors and reducing confusion. Policies should also specify the consequences for late payments, including any penalties or fees. Establishing escalation protocols—such as follow-up reminders, late payment notices, and legal actions if necessary—keeps the collection process organized and efficient.
Leveraging Advanced Technology for Efficiency
Incorporating technology into accounts receivable management can significantly enhance efficiency. Advanced AR software platforms offer a range of features designed to automate and optimize the process, reducing the manual workload and minimizing errors. These platforms often include automated invoicing, payment tracking, customer communication, and collections management.
Automated systems can send reminders for upcoming payments and follow up on overdue accounts without human intervention. This automation saves time and ensures consistency in communication with clients. Many platforms also offer integrated billing systems that sync with existing account receivable software, providing a seamless flow of information across financial operations. Customer portals allow clients to access statements, make payments online, and review their payment history, fostering a more convenient and user-friendly experience. Some of the best account receivable software are: QuickBooks Online, Xero, Sage Intacct and NetSuite ERP.
Implementing Regular Accounts Receivable Reviews and Aging Analyses
Regular reviews of accounts receivable are essential to maintain a healthy cash flow. Implementing a schedule for periodic AR reviews allows businesses to monitor the status of outstanding balances and identify potential problems early. Aging analyses categorize receivables based on how long they have been outstanding—30, 60, or 90+ days—highlighting overdue accounts that require immediate action. These reports are valuable tools for assessing the health of cash flow and making informed decisions about which accounts to prioritize for follow-up.
Analyzing AR data helps identify patterns and trends that may indicate broader issues, such as recurring late payments from specific clients or seasonal fluctuations in cash flow. Businesses can use this data to refine their credit policies and improve collection strategies. A disciplined review process also enables organizations to proactively address cash flow challenges before they escalate, ensuring financial stability.
Strengthening Customer Relationships for Improved Collections
Maintaining positive relationships with customers is a crucial aspect of effective AR management. Accurate and up-to-date customer information, including contact details and payment histories, enables personalized service and facilitates smoother transactions. Keeping comprehensive customer profiles with relevant data helps businesses address issues quickly and negotiate payment plans when necessary.
Clear and transparent communication builds trust with clients, making them more likely to prioritize timely payments. Sending invoices promptly, following up with friendly reminders, and providing clear payment instructions are all practices that enhance client relationships. By understanding customers’ payment behaviors and preferences, businesses can tailor their approach to improve cash flow without jeopardizing long-term partnerships.
Implementing Credit Risk Management Strategies
For companies that extend credit to customers, managing credit risk is a critical part of AR management. Implementing structured credit assessment processes allows businesses to evaluate the risk associated with each customer before offering credit terms. Conducting thorough credit checks and setting credit limits based on each client’s financial history and creditworthiness can significantly reduce the likelihood of non-payment.
Businesses should regularly review credit terms and limits to ensure they remain aligned with evolving market conditions and customer circumstances. Implementing dynamic credit policies that adapt to changes in a customer’s payment behavior or overall economic environment helps minimize risks and protect cash flow. A well-executed credit management strategy reduces the impact of late payments and uncollected debts on the company’s finances.
Utilizing Aging Reports for Strategic Analysis
Aging reports are essential tools for understanding the status of outstanding invoices. These reports categorize receivables based on the duration since the invoice was issued, making it easier to identify overdue accounts. Regularly analyzing aging reports helps businesses prioritize follow-up efforts, allocate resources effectively, and take targeted actions to minimize delinquencies.
A data-driven approach to AR management not only enhances the efficiency of collections but also provides valuable insights into the company’s financial health. Recognizing patterns in payment behavior can inform adjustments to invoicing procedures, credit policies, and follow-up strategies. Accurate and timely aging reports are crucial for maintaining cash flow and ensuring that overdue accounts are addressed promptly.
Balancing Automation with Human Oversight
While automation offers numerous benefits for accounts receivable management, human oversight remains indispensable. Automated systems excel at handling routine tasks like invoicing, sending reminders, and updating payment statuses, but they cannot replace the expertise and judgment of experienced professionals. Human involvement is necessary for analyzing data, handling complex payment disputes, and maintaining customer relationships.
Businesses should strike a balance between automation and manual oversight. Leveraging automation for repetitive tasks allows AR teams to focus on higher-value activities, such as negotiating payment plans and resolving disputes. A well-rounded approach that combines technology with human expertise ensures that AR management remains adaptable and responsive to changing circumstances.
Proactive Collections and Follow-Up Procedures
A proactive approach to collections is crucial for maintaining healthy cash flow. Sending invoices as soon as work is completed and issuing payment reminders well before the due date can significantly reduce payment delays. Establishing a structured follow-up schedule for overdue accounts—such as sending gentle reminders at 15 days and more assertive notices at 30 days—helps businesses maintain consistent cash flow.
Maintaining detailed records of all payment communications provides a clear audit trail and ensures that the collection process remains professional and well-documented. Professional yet firm follow-up procedures demonstrate the company’s commitment to timely payments while preserving the relationship with clients.
Monitoring Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) for Continuous Improvement
Tracking key performance indicators (KPIs) is essential for assessing the effectiveness of AR management strategies. Metrics such as Days Sales Outstanding (DSO), average collection period, and the percentage of overdue accounts provide valuable insights into cash flow health. Setting specific goals for these KPIs encourages continuous improvement and helps identify areas where adjustments are needed.
By regularly monitoring and analyzing these metrics, businesses can refine their AR processes, implement targeted strategies, and optimize collections. Effective AR management not only improves cash flow but also strengthens the organization’s financial foundation, supporting sustainable growth and long-term success.
Accounts receivable management services
Several reputable accounts receivable management services are available to help businesses enhance cash flow and streamline collections. TSI (Transworld Systems Inc.) specializes in customized debt collection and payment reminders, reducing delinquency rates through targeted analytics. Atradius Collections offers global AR management, focusing on credit insurance and tailored solutions for international clients. Dun & Bradstreet Receivable Management Services provides comprehensive AR solutions, including credit risk assessments and data-driven strategies. Gulf Coast Collection Bureau supports industries like healthcare and utilities with services ranging from AR outsourcing to debt recovery. ABC-Amega delivers global commercial debt collection and AR outsourcing, assisting clients in managing complex cases and reducing payment delays. These services are designed to enhance financial stability and improve payment practices across various industries.
Conclusion
Optimizing accounts receivable management is a critical step toward ensuring consistent cash flow and financial stability. By establishing clear policies, leveraging technology, conducting regular reviews, and maintaining strong customer relationships, businesses can minimize risks and improve payment efficiency. A combination of automated tools and human oversight, alongside a proactive collections strategy, allows organizations to manage their receivables effectively. Prioritizing AR management is not just about getting paid—it’s about securing the financial health and longevity of the business.
Captive audience; some disagreement;game of 21;and other highlights of recent tax cases.
Barrington, Illinois: Tax preparer Gary Sandiego has been sentenced to 16 months in prison for preparing and filing false returns for clients.
He owned and operated the tax prep business G. Sandiego and Associates and for 2014 through 2017 prepared and filed false income tax returns for clients. Instead of relying on information provided by the clients, Sandiego either inflated or entirely fabricated expenses to falsely claim residential energy credits and employment-related expense deductions.
He was also ordered to serve a year of supervised release and pay $2,910,442 in restitution to the IRS.
Ft. Worth, Texas: A federal district court has entered permanent injunctions against CPA Charles Dombek and The Optimal Financial Group LLC, barring them from promoting any tax plan that involves creating or using sham management companies, deducting personal non-deductible expenses as business expenses or assisting in the creation of “captive” insurance companies.
The injunctions also prohibit Dombek from preparing anyfederal returns for anyone other than himself and Optimal from preparing certain federal returns reflecting such tax plans. Dombek and Optimal consented to entry of the injunctions.
According to the complaint, Dombek is a licensed CPA and served as Optimal’s manager and president. Allegedly, Dombek and Optimal promoted a scheme throughout the U.S. to illegally reduce clients’ income tax liabilities by using sham management companies to improperly shift income to be taxed at lower tax rates, improperly defer taxable income or improperly claim personal expenses as business deductions. As alleged by the government, Dombek also promoted himself as the “premier dental CPA” in America.
The complaint further alleges that in promoting the schemes, Dombek and Optimal made false statements about the tax benefits of the scheme that they knew or had reason to know were false, then prepared and signed clients’ returns reflecting the sham transactions, expenses and deductions.
The government contended that the total harm to the Treasury could be $10 million or more.
Kansas City, Missouri: Former IRS employee Sandra D. Mondaine, of Grandview, Missouri, has pleaded guilty to preparing returns that illegally claimed more than $200,000 in refunds for clients.
Mondaine previously worked for the IRS as a contact representative before retiring. She admitted that she prepared federal income tax returns for clients that contained false and fraudulent claims; the indictment charged her with helping at least 11 individuals file at least 39 false and fraudulent income tax returns for 2019 through 2021. Mondaine was able to manufacture substantial refunds for her clients that they would not have been entitled to if the returns had been accurately prepared. She charged clients either a fixed dollar amount or a percentage of the refund or both.
The tax loss associated with those false returns is some $237,329, though the parties disagree on the total.
Mondaine must pay restitution to the IRS and consents to a permanent injunction in a separate civil action, under which she will be permanently enjoined from preparing, assisting in, directing or supervising the preparation or filing of federal returns for any person or entity other than herself. She is also subject to up to three years in prison.
Los Angeles: Long-time lawyer Milton C. Grimes has pleaded guilty to evading more than $4 million in federal taxes over 21 years.
Grimes pleaded guilty to one count of tax evasion relating to his 2014 taxes, admitting that he failed to pay $1,690,922 to the IRS. He did not pay federal income taxes for 23 years — 2002 through 2005, 2007, 2009 through 2011, and 2014 through 2023 — a total of $4,071,215 owed to the IRS. Grimes also admitted he did not file a 2013 federal return.
From at least September 2011, the IRS issued more than 30 levies on his personal bank accounts. From at least May 2014 to April 2020, Grimes evaded payment of the outstanding income tax by not depositing income he earned from his clients into those accounts. Instead, he bought some 238 cashier’s checks totaling $16 million to keep the money out of the reach of the IRS, withdrawing cash from his client trust account, his interest on lawyers’ trust accounts and his law firm’s bank account.
Sentencing is Feb. 11. Grimes faces up to five years in federal prison, though prosecutors have agreed to seek no more than 22 months.
Sacramento, California: Residents Dominic Davis and Sharitia Wright have pleaded guilty to conspiracy to file false claims with the IRS.
Between March 2019 and April 2022, they caused at least nine fraudulent income tax returns to be filed with the IRS claiming more than $2 million in refunds. The returns were filed in the names of Davis, Wright and family members and listed wages that the taxpayers had not earned and often listed the taxpayers’ employer as one of the various LLCs created by Davis, Wright and their family members. Many of the returns also falsely claimed charitable contributions.
Davis prepared and filed the false returns; Wright provided him information and contacted the IRS to check on the status of the refunds claimed.
Davis and Wright agreed to pay restitution. Sentencing is Feb. 3, when each faces up to 10 years in prison and a $250,000 fine.
St. Louis: Tax attorneys Michael Elliott Kohn and Catherine Elizabeth Chollet and insurance agent David Shane Simmons have been sentenced to prison for conspiring to defraud the U.S. and helping clients file false returns based on their promotion and operation of a fraudulent tax shelter.
Kohn was sentenced to seven years in prison and Chollet to four years. Simmons was sentenced to five years in prison.
From 2011 to November 2022, Kohn and Chollet, both of St. Louis, and Simmons, who is based out of Jefferson, North Carolina, promoted, marketed and sold to clients the Gain Elimination Plan, a fraudulent tax scheme. They designed the plan to conceal clients’ income from the IRS by inflating business expenses through fictitious royalties and management fees. These fictitious fees were paid, on paper, to a limited partnership largely owned by a charity. Kohn and Chollet fabricated the fees.
Kohn and Chollet advised clients that the plan’s limited partnership was required to obtain insurance on the life of the clients to cover the income allocated to the charitable organization. The death benefit was directly tied to the anticipated profitability of the clients’ businesses and how much of the clients’ taxable income was intended to be sheltered.
Simmons earned more than $2.3 million in commissions for selling the insurance policies, splitting the commissions with Kohn and Chollet. Kohn and Chollet received more than $1 million from Simmons.
Simmons also filed false personal returns that underreported his business income and inflated his business expenses, resulting in a tax loss of more than $480,000.
In total, the defendants caused a tax loss to the IRS of more than $22 million.
Each was also ordered to serve three years’ supervised release and to pay $22,515,615 in restitution to the United States.