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Applications start soon for IRS’s Compliance Assurance Process

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Applications will be taken starting next month for the Internal Revenue Service’s 2025 Compliance Assurance Process program.

CAP is a resolution vehicle to resolve issues between taxpayers, such as client corporations with a tax problem, and the IRS. 

Applications will be taken Sept. 4 to Oct. 31. The IRS will inform applicants if they’re accepted into the program in February next year.

Applicants must, among other details: 

  • Have assets of $10 million or more;
  • Be a U.S. publicly traded corporation that must submit 10-Ks, 10-Qs and 8-Ks, or a privately held C corporation, including foreign-owned. Privately held applicants must submit audited financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, IFRS or other permissible method specific to the applicant; and,
  • Not be under investigation by, or in litigation with, any government agency that would limit the IRS’s access to current tax records. 

Among changes to the CAP program for 2025 is an expansion of the applicant eligibility criteria, a new eligibility exception, and a new form for international issues. 

Information and more application details are on the CAP webpage

IRS To Revamp Exempt Organization Online Payment System

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Wolters Kluwer boosts Form 5330 capacities in product update

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Wolters Kluwer announced new enhancements to its ftwilliam.com employee benefits solution that now enables users to directly file a Form 5330 with the IRS directly from the platform. 

Users can now take advantage of streamlined form populating that allows each Form 5330 (used to report and pay the excise tax related to employee benefits plans) to be automatically filled with basic plan or company information already contained within ftwilliam.com. The software also sports a new Form 5330 template that lets customers populate multiple forms at once, minimizing redundant data entry and manual labor. The software connects directly with the IRS’s Modernized e-File system and allows users to track their submitted filings through ftwilliam.com. 

“With this innovation, Wolters Kluwer continues to demonstrate its unparalleled understanding of the evolving needs of retirement plan service providers. Customers can rely on ftwilliam.com to help them meet their compliance obligations with confidence and efficiency,” said Rocco Impreveduto, vice president of regulatory and compliance solutions at WK Legal and Regulatory U.S. 

Wolters Kluwer bought ftwilliam.com in 2010, becoming part of the company’s pension and benefits group. Back then, it was conceived of primarily as a way to securely comply with 5500 filing requirements. 

The news comes very shortly after Wolters Kluwer announced the planned retirement of its longtime CEO, Nancy McKinstry, who has led the company since 2003. Her official retirement date is February 2026, at which point it is intended that Stacey Caywood, current CEO of Wolters Kluwer Health, will take over as chief executive. The Supervisory Board plans to nominate Caywood as a member of the executive board during its May 15, 2025, shareholder meeting. After that, the executive board of Wolters Kluwer N.V. will consist of McKinstry, CFO Kevin Entricken and Caywood. The plan is that Caywood will then be appointed CEO of Wolters Kluwer once McKinstry officially retires.

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Art of Accounting: Telling a client the reality of their business’ value

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Complimentary Access Pill

Enjoy complimentary access to top ideas and insights — selected by our editors.

A client told me that his business was worth $10 million and he wanted to know how much he would net if he sold it and how it could be invested to provide him with sufficient cash flow in his retirement.

I disagreed and gave him a “ballpark” number off the top of my head and got an angry retort telling me I did not know what I was talking about. Then the problems came.

My client started the business in his garage 27 years ago and now employs 35 people with annual sales of $10 million. He told me that his business is worth the amount of sales he has: “Don’t you know anything about how businesses are valued? Besides, it is growing and in a few years the business will be worth $12 million so it is a bargain at that price.”

There are many ways to value a business and many factors that go into determining the value. My job suddenly became trying to explain this to my client, and to do it in a way that did not upset him more than he already was, without lessening my credibility.

I tried to explain there are many different ways of valuing a private business but to simplify the discussion I would explain two basic ways. I told him that after we go over these, we can get further into values and then apply what we know to his specific company.

The first basic way is based on the earnings with a rate of return applied to the earnings to determine the value. An example is a business with earnings of $300,000 where the investor would want a 20% return. This would value the business at $1.5 million calculated like this: $300,000 ÷ 20%. If the investor wanted a 10% return, the business would be worth $3 million, and if he wanted a 25% return, it would be worth $1.2 million. Explaining this was not easy. Regardless of his or any owner’s attachment, the business is a business whose purpose is to provide an income either to an investor or someone who wants to work in the business and earn their living from it. An investor would want a greater investment return than someone who wants to create a job for themself. However, in either situation the basis for the value is its earnings. In most situations the value is not based on what it would cost to recreate the business, although that is usually the situation when someone starts a business from scratch.

I told the client to set this aside and to let me tell him the other way. And then we’ll get back to what we were talking about. 

The other method is when the buyer has their own motive for wanting to own the company, i.e., what it could do for their present business. That is called a strategic or synergistic buyer. An example is when Amazon.com acquired Pillpack for $1 billion. This instantly gave Amazon.com the ability to ship prescriptions to all 50 states. That $1 billion value was only the value to Amazon.com and likely not to anyone else since Pillpack’s sales were about $100 million with far less profits. Further Amazon.com’s market value increased $20 billion when the announcement was made. No one could consider what Amazon.com paid as a true measure of Pillpack’s value to anyone other than that single buyer. 

Getting back to my client, we discussed whether there might be any strategic value to a potential buyer and whether he could identify a potential situation that would make his company attractive to such a buyer. I also identified some of his business’s value drivers so he could see what might be done to increase its value. I told him to think about our conversation and we would discuss it at a later time.

I then explained that since income was a major factor, we needed to examine what that means. I explained the process of normalizing the earnings to what they would be if someone else owned and ran the business. One example I gave him was that if he had his brother-in-law working for him at a 50% higher salary than that position warranted, we would add that 50% amount back to the profits and get a higher earnings amount that we would work off of. We would do that with every expense item. 

I then suggested a starting capitalization rate, and we came up with a ballpark value for a future starting point for any discussions about the value. To further add salt to his wound, I then told him to expect to net about 60% of any selling price after paying selling costs and taxes. With these types of discussions, I find it much better to get all the negative things out of the way early on so the client knows what to expect.

At that point I was not sure he believed what I said, but it dampened his dream of untold wealth and cooled his thinking of an early retirement. He also became somewhat assured that I understood these situations. 

A takeaway for my colleagues is this is a typical situation and eventually occurs with most of our business clients. A better way of dealing with this is to work this type of discussion into a few regular meetings with your clients to 1) provide a feel or range of what the business might be worth, 2) what the net from a sale would be and the potential cash flow from those proceeds, 3) to identify value drivers, 4) to discuss the possibility of a strategic buyer, and 5) to have your client start thinking about operating the business in a way that could increase its value rather than only increase its earnings.

I co-authored a pretty thorough article on providing a client with a method of valuing their business. If you want a copy of it, email me at [email protected] and just put Valuation Article as the subject. No messages are necessary.

Do not hesitate to contact me at [email protected] with your practice management questions or about engagements you might not be able to perform. 

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Trump administration shutters Obama-era technology office 18F

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Dismissal notices went out Saturday to about 85 employees of 18F, a federal agency that works on improving government technology — effectively shutting down an office hailed a decade ago as Uncle Sam’s new tech startup.

The news came in an email early Saturday morning from Thomas Shedd, a former Tesla engineer who’s now the deputy commissioner of the Federal Acquisition Service, which sets purchasing policy for the government.

“The 18F Office has been identified as part of this phase of GSA’s Reduction in Force (RIF) as non-critical,” Shedd said in an email sent at 1:01 a.m. Washington time on Saturday and obtained by Bloomberg. “This decision was made with explicit direction from the top levels of leadership within both the Administration and GSA.”

The small but influential office was once seen as the future of government technology, created out of President Barack Obama’s Presidential Innovation Fellows. It was often seen as a sister agency to the U.S. Digital Service, a technology group that President Donald Trump renamed the U.S. DOGE Service on his first day in office. 

DOGE is the government efficiency initiative associated with Tesla CEO Elon Musk, who has been critical of 18F online.

“That group has been deleted,” Musk said on X last month, presaging Saturday’s action.   

General Services Administration spokesman Jeff White said affected employees would receive transition assistance.  

“GSA will continue to support the Administration’s drive to embrace best in class technologies to accelerate digital transformation and modernize IT infrastructure,” he said in a written statement. “This includes understanding what solutions are the most effective and necessary to meet the needs of our customer agencies and the American taxpayer.”

Among 18F’s many projects over the years was IRS Direct File, a free service that helps some taxpayers file tax returns online, and websites like Login.gov and Weather.gov. It even built the system used for managing .gov domains.  

But 18F fell out of favor under Trump, who put it under the Federal Acquisition Service in his first term. Trump allies saw the group as promoting diversity, equity and inclusion in federal software.

The group also came under criticism over the years in audits that found lapses in cybersecurity, unapproved software, and management failures that “routinely disregarded and circumvented fundamental GSA information security policies.”

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