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Art of Accounting: A holiday gift for my readers

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Complimentary Access Pill

Enjoy complimentary access to top ideas and insights — selected by our editors.

Thank you for reading my Art of Accounting columns posted on Accounting Today these past 11 years. I find it amazing that I have been able to post 572 weekly columns with quick fixes to questions, problems, practice management issues and best practices. 

As a gift to my readers, I organized a file with six technical articles I wrote or co-wrote and an extra you might enjoy. My columns in Accounting Today do not deal with technical issues, but I am a practicing CPA and have had an extraordinary career serving clients. Along the way, I developed the ability to write about complicated topics in an easy to read and understandable manner. I wasn’t born that way and only started doing it when I realized that getting published was a good way to publicize my firm, get noticed and establish credentials. I worked at it and had many missteps. Early on, I hated some of the editors but also realized the ones I hated the most were teaching me the most.

The first article I wrote was never published. I had a typing service (this was long before word processors) type out a dozen copies and I sent them with a “nice” cover letter to 12 editors, who all rejected it. That never got published, so to assuage my ego and get published, I started my firm’s newsletter. In any event, I kept at it and, by a lucky break, I got something published and then leveraged that to the hilt. 

The following is a listing of and description of each of the gift articles. The first one I did not write, and the six articles that follow on the list appeared in five different authoritative publications. The gift file contains 60 pages. 

  1. Umps Fwat: A “cartoon” booklet that I did not write, but which I have been using in my college courses, high school workshops and with even younger people (and occasionally with clients) since the early 1980s. It is really good, and I’ve had a lot of fun with it. Enjoy it!
  2. Taxation of Collectibles: Something that frequently comes up and that is not so simple but is fully covered in this article. This is a great technical tax article.
  3. Getting Started with Financial Planning: A great “how to do it” if you want to start performing these services.
  4. Growing Today’s Accounting Business: This was written a few years ago but is fully applicable today and includes a listing of over 20 advisory services at the end.
  5. Illusion of Value: This article has 20 actual illustrations of how value is looked at in the real world and is not always as perceived.
  6. Trust Taxation: Everything you wanted to know about the basics (and some very technical things too) about trusts.
  7. A Down and (Not) Dirty Business Valuation Technique: How to provide a client with a quick valuation of their business — a complete “how to” guide that suggests a great advisory service where you would help a client measure growth by the value creation of their business.

This is a valuable resource, and I am sure you will keep this file handy to use when you have a client question where you need a quick and pretty complete answer, or a point in the right direction. Even though I wrote most of these, I keep them handy for a quick refresher or to share with a client, or to answer a colleague’s question.

To get the free PDF file, just email me at [email protected] and put Holiday Gift as the subject. No messages please as I handle this myself and reading the messages slows me up. 

Enjoy, and thanks again for continuing to read my columns, and have a happy holiday.

Do not hesitate to contact me at [email protected] with your practice management questions or about engagements you might not be able to perform.

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Accounting

Business Transaction Recording For Financial Success

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Business Transaction Recording For Financial Success

In the world of financial management, accurate transaction recording is much more than a routine task—it is the foundation of fiscal integrity, operational transparency, and informed decision-making. By maintaining meticulous records, businesses ensure their financial ecosystem remains robust and reliable. This article explores the essential practices for precise transaction recording and its critical role in driving business success.

The Importance of Detailed Transaction Recording
At the heart of accurate financial management is detailed transaction recording. Each transaction must include not only the monetary amount but also its nature, the parties involved, and the exact date and time. This level of detail creates a comprehensive audit trail that supports financial analysis, regulatory compliance, and future decision-making. Proper documentation also ensures that stakeholders have a clear and trustworthy view of an organization’s financial health.

Establishing a Robust Chart of Accounts
A well-organized chart of accounts is fundamental to accurate transaction recording. This structured framework categorizes financial activities into meaningful groups, enabling businesses to track income, expenses, assets, and liabilities consistently. Regularly reviewing and updating the chart of accounts ensures it stays relevant as the business evolves, allowing for meaningful comparisons and trend analysis over time.

Leveraging Modern Accounting Software
Advanced accounting software has revolutionized how businesses handle transaction recording. These tools automate repetitive tasks like data entry, synchronize transactions in real-time with bank feeds, and perform validation checks to minimize errors. Features such as cloud integration and customizable reports make these platforms invaluable for maintaining accurate, accessible, and up-to-date financial records.

The Power of Double-Entry Bookkeeping
Double-entry bookkeeping remains a cornerstone of precise transaction management. By ensuring every transaction affects at least two accounts, this system inherently checks for errors and maintains balance within the financial records. For example, recording both a debit and a credit ensures that discrepancies are caught early, providing a reliable framework for accurate reporting.

The Role of Timely Documentation
Prompt transaction recording is another critical factor in financial accuracy. Delays in documentation can lead to missing or incorrect entries, which may skew financial reports and complicate decision-making. A culture that prioritizes timely and accurate record-keeping ensures that a company always has real-time insights into its financial position, helping it adapt to changing conditions quickly.

Regular Reconciliation for Financial Integrity
Periodic reconciliations act as a vital checkpoint in transaction recording. Whether conducted daily, weekly, or monthly, these reviews compare recorded transactions with external records, such as bank statements, to identify discrepancies. Early detection of errors ensures that records remain accurate and that the company’s financial statements are trustworthy.

Conclusion
Mastering the art of accurate transaction recording is far more than a compliance requirement—it is a strategic necessity. By implementing detailed recording practices, leveraging advanced technology, and adhering to time-tested principles like double-entry bookkeeping, businesses can ensure financial transparency and operational efficiency. For finance professionals and business leaders, precise transaction recording is the bedrock of informed decision-making, stakeholder confidence, and long-term success.

With these strategies, businesses can build a reliable financial foundation that supports growth, resilience, and the ability to navigate an ever-changing economic landscape.

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Accounting

IRS to test faster dispute resolution

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Easing restrictions, sharpening personal attention and clarifying denials are among the aims of three pilot programs at the Internal Revenue Service that will test changes to existing alternative dispute resolution programs. 

The programs focus on “fast track settlement,” which allows IRS Appeals to mediate disputes between a taxpayer and the IRS while the case is still within the jurisdiction of the examination function, and post-appeals mediation, in which a mediator is introduced to help foster a settlement between Appeals and the taxpayer.

The IRS has been revitalizing existing ADR programs as part of transformation efforts of the agency’s new strategic plan, said Elizabeth Askey, chief of the IRS Independent Office of Appeals.

IRS headquarters in Washington, D.C.

“By increasing awareness, changing and revitalizing existing programs and piloting new approaches, we hope to make our ADR programs, such as fast-track settlement and post-appeals mediation, more attractive and accessible for all eligible parties,” said Michael Baillif, director of Appeals’ ADR Program Management Office. 

Among other improvements, the pilots: 

  • Align the Large Business and International, Small Business and Self-Employed and Tax Exempt and Government Entities divisions in offering FTS issue by issue. Previously, if a taxpayer had one issue ineligible for FTS, the entire case was ineligible. 
  • Provide that requests to participate in FTS and PAM will not be denied without the approval of a first-line executive. 
  • Clarify that taxpayers receive an explanation when requests for FTS or PAM are denied.

Another pilot, Last Chance FTS, is a limited scope SB/SE pilot in which Appeals will call taxpayers or their representatives after a protest is filed in response to a 30-day or equivalent letter to inform taxpayers about the potential application of FTS. This pilot will not impact eligibility for FTS but will simply test the awareness of taxpayers regarding the availability of FTS. 

A final pilot removes the limitation that participation in FTS would preclude eligibility for PAM. 

The traditional appeals process remains available for all taxpayers. 

Inquiries can be addressed to the ADR Program Management Office at [email protected].

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Accounting

IRS revises guidance on residential clean energy credits

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The Internal Revenue Service has updated and added new guidance for taxpayers claiming the Energy Efficient Home Improvement Credit and the Residential Clean Energy Property Credit.

The updated Fact Sheet 2025-01 includes a set of frequently asked questions and answers, superseding the fact sheet from last April. The IRS noted that the updates include substantial changes.

New sections have been added on how long a taxpayer has to claim the tax credits, guidance for condominium and co-op owners, whether taxpayers who did not previously claim the credit can file an amended return to claim it, and a series of questions on qualified manufacturers and product identification numbers. Other material has been added on how to claim the credits, what kind of records a taxpayer has to keep for claiming the credit, and for how long, and whether taxpayers can include financing costs such as interest payments in determining the amount of the credit.

The IRS states that “financing costs such as interest, as well as other miscellaneous costs such as origination fees and the cost of an extended warranty, are not eligible expenditures for purposes of the credit.” 

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