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Germany slashes economic growth expectations ahead of February election

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Economy and Climate Action Minister and Greens Party chancellor candidate Robert Habeck arrives for the weekly federal government cabinet meeting on January 29, 2025 in Berlin, Germany.

Sean Gallup | Getty Images News | Getty Images

The German government on Wednesday slashed its gross domestic product forecast to just 0.3% growth in 2025.

The latest GDP estimate is sharply down from an October projection of 1.1% growth this year, but broadly in line with forecasts from other economic bodies. The International Monetary Fund earlier this month cut its outlook and now sees 0.3% growth for the German economy this year, while the federal Bundesbank in December said it was anticipating the GDP to increase by 0.2% over the period.

In contrast, the association of German Industry on Tuesday forecast the country’s economy will contract by 0.1% in 2025, in what would be the third annual decline in a row.

Annual GDP figures released earlier this month showed that Germany’s economy contracted by 0.2% in 2024, after already shrinking 0.3% in the previous year. Quarterly GDP figures have also been sluggish, but so far a technical recession, which is characterized by two consecutive quarter of contraction, has been avoided.

The domestic economy will likely initially only show weak development this year due to continuing geopolitical uncertainty and a lack of clarity about the economic and fiscal direction of the new government, the German ministry for the economy and climate said in a statement accompanying its 2025 economic report.

It envisaged that the economy will then pick up pace as inflation falls, real incomes rise and economic conditions become clearer.

Germany is headed for a federal election on Feb. 23, which is taking place earlier than originally planned after the country’s ruling coalition broke apart in November.

Echoing Finance Minister Jörg Kukies’ comments to CNBC last week, Economy and Climate Minister Robert Habeck said in a statement that Germany suffers from structural problems. He pointed to a shortage of laborers and skilled workers, exuberant bureaucracy and weak investment.

A preliminary reading of Germany’s fourth quarter GDP is due out Thursday. The country’s statistics office earlier this month said that, based on the information available at the time, the economy pulled back by 0.1% in the three months to the end of December.

The Wednesday economic report also pegged inflation as set to average 2.2% this year. Germany’s consumer price index had fallen back below the European Central Bank’s 2% target in late summer, but has risen again since.

This is a breaking news story. Please check back for updates.

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Andrew Cuomo plots a comeback in New York City

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Political disgrace isn’t as constraining as it used to be. Andrew Cuomo, whose public career was thought to be dead just three years ago, is back in the spotlight as a newly declared candidate for mayor of New York City—and he is topping polls. Mr Cuomo resigned as governor of New York state in August 2021 amid multiple sexual-harassment allegations (which he denied). On March 1st he announced his comeback.

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Euro zone inflation February 2025

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Two parents and their two children walk through a section of sweet cakes, biscuits and jam.

Nicolas Guyonnet | Afp | Getty Images

Euro zone inflation eased to 2.4% in February but came in slightly above analyst expectations, according to flash data from statistics agency Eurostat.

Economists surveyed by Reuters had expected inflation to dip to 2.3% in February, down from the 2.5% reading of January.

Euro zone inflation re-accelerated in the fourth quarter, but European Central Bank policymakers remain optimistic about its trajectory. Accounts from the central bank’s January meeting last week showed that policymakers believed inflation was on its way to meeting the 2% target, despite some lingering concerns.

The ECB meets again later this week and is widely expected to announce another interest cut, which would mark its sixth reduction since it started easing monetary policy back in June.

Markets will also pay close attention to the ECB statement accompanying the rate decision, searching for clues on policymakers’ assessment of inflation and monetary policy restrictions.

The Monday data comes after several major economies within the euro zone reported inflation data last week. Provisional data showed that February inflation was unchanged at a higher-than-expected 2.8% in Germany, but eased sharply to 0.9% in France. The readings are harmonized across the euro zone to ensure comparability.

This breaking news story is being updated.

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