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Klarna produces more startups than any other European fintech: Accel

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Buy now, pay later firms like Klarna and Block’s Afterpay could be about to face tougher rules in the U.K.

Nikolas Kokovlis | Nurphoto | Getty Images

LONDON — More startups are being spun out of Swedish digital payments firm Klarna than any other financial technology unicorn in Europe, according to a new report from venture capital firm Accel.

Accel’s “Fintech Founder Factory” report shows that alumni from Klarna have gone on to create a total of 62 new startups, including the likes of Swedish lending technology firm Anyfin, regulatory compliance platform Bits Technology and AI-powered coding platform Pretzel AI.

That is more than any other venture-backed fintech startup worth $1 billion or more in the region.

This includes the digital banking app Revolut, whose former employees have founded 49 startups. It also includes money transfer app Wise and online-only bank N26, where ex-staff at both firms have started 33 companies each, according to Accel’s data.

‘Founder factories’

Accel labels these companies “founder factories,” on the basis that they have become breeding grounds for talent that often go on to establish their own firms.

The world's top 250 fintech companies of 2024

“We now have a very long list of large, durable, successful companies in Europe across the different ecosystems — including London, Berlin and Stockholm — that have been generating interesting outcomes,” Luca Bocchio, partner at Accel, told CNBC.

Out of 98 venture-backed fintech unicorns in Europe and Israel, 82 have produced 635 new tech-enabled startups, according to Accel’s report, which was published Tuesday ahead of a fintech event the firm is hosting in London Wednesday.

The data also factors in fintech unicorns based in Israel. However, most of the biggest fintech founder factories come from Europe.

Klarna’s workforce reduction

Klarna has attracted headlines in recent months due to commentary from the buy now, pay later giant’s founder and CEO, Sebastian Siemiatkowski, about using artificial intelligence to help reduce headcount.

Klarna, which currently has a company-wide hiring freeze in place, cut its overall employee headcount by roughly 24% to 3,800 in August this year. Siemiatkowski has said that Klarna was able to reduce the number of people it hires thanks to its implementation of generative AI.

He is looking to further reduce Klarna’s headcount to 2,000 employees — but has yet to specify a time for this target.

Klarna’s ability to produce so many new startups had little to do with cutbacks at the company or its focus on using AI to boost worker productivity and hiring less people overall, according to Accel’s Bocchio.

Asked about why Klarna topped the ranking of fintech founder factories in Europe, Bocchio said: “Klarna is an organization that is coming of age now.”

That means it is currently “well positioned to produce interesting founders,” Bocchio added — both because it’s large and has been around for a long time, and because of the “interesting” ways its staff work internally.

Staying close to home

Another notable finding from Accel’s report is that most companies founded by former fintech unicorn employees tend to do so in the same cities and hubs their employer was founded in.

Nearly two-thirds (61%) of companies founded by former employees of fintech unicorns were founded in the same city as the unicorn, according to Accel.

More broadly, the numbers show that Europe is seeing a “flywheel effect,” according to Bocchio, as tech firms are scaling to such a large size that staff can take learnings from them and leave to set up their own ventures.

“I think the flywheel is spinning because that talent is remaining inside the flywheel. That talent is not going anywhere.” This, he said, “speaks to the maturity and appetite” of individuals within Europe’s fintech founder factories. “We expect this trend to continue. I don’t see any reason why it should stop.”

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gold etf optimism 20 years later

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20 years of the revolutionary GLD ETF

The founder of the first gold-tracking ETF is still bullish on the commodity two decades later.

“Things are looking good for the rest of this year and for next year,” George Milling-Stanley told CNBC’s “ETF Edge” this week.

The State Street chief gold strategist highlighted demand from both central banks and individual investors in emerging markets, such as India and China, as major tailwinds for the precious metal.

Even the postelection pullback in gold futures and the SPDR Gold Shares ETF (GLD) hasn’t tarnished the record run this year.

Since the Nov. 5 election, “investors have gone gung-ho on risk-on assets,” Milling-Stanley said. “This is why we’ve seen the stock market go up dramatically, why we’ve seen the cryptocurrencies go up dramatically.”

But the precious metal, and in turn, the GLD ETF, are “starting to claw back some of the lost ground,” Milling-Stanley said.

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GLD chart since inception

The launch of the GLD ETF changed the game for commodity ownership when it launched 20 years ago. 

Since then, investment in gold has shifted away from jewelry and into bullion and ETFs as demand for the precious metal has jumped. Milling-Stanley describes the increased investor demand as a “huge change” to the commodity investment landscape — and to portfolio management as a whole.

Todd Sohn, ETF and technical strategist at Strategas, says GLD brought more investors into gold because of the broader access ETFs can offer.

“No matter what your end game is, GLD allowed you to add something to your portfolio besides an equity and a fixed income instrument, so you can get diversification,” said Sohn.

Since its inception, GLD is up 451%. It is up 29% in 2024. 

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Citadel’s Ken Griffin says Trump’s tariffs could lead to crony capitalism

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Ken Griffin, chief executive officer and founder of Citadel Advisors LLC, speaks during an Economic Club of New York event in New York, US, on Thursday, Nov. 21, 2024.

Yuki Iwamura | Bloomberg | Getty Images

Citadel CEO Ken Griffin issued a warning against the steep tariffs President-elect Donald Trump vowed to implement, saying crony capitalism could be a consequence.

“I am gravely concerned that the rise of tariffs puts us on a slippery slope towards crony capitalism,” the billionaire investor said Thursday at the Economic Club of New York.

The Citadel founder thinks domestic companies could enjoy a short-term benefit of having their competitors taken away. Longer term, however, it does more harm to corporate America and the economy as companies lose competitiveness and productivity.

Crony capitalism is an economic system marked by close, mutually advantageous relationships between business leaders and government officials.

“Those same companies that enjoy that momentary sugar rush of having their competitors removed from the battlefield, soon become complacent, soon take for granted their newfound economic superiority, and frankly, they become less competitive on both the world stage and less competitive at meeting the needs of the American consumer,” Griffin said at the event.

Trump made universal tariffs a core tenet of his economic campaign pitch, floating a 20% levy on all imports from all countries with a specifically harsh 60% rate for Chinese goods.

The protectionist trade policy could make production of goods more expensive and raise consumer prices, just as the world recovers from pandemic-era inflation spikes.

“Now you’re going to find the halls of Washington really filled with the special interest groups and the lobbyists as people look for continued higher and higher tariffs to keep away foreign competition, and to protect inefficient American businesses have failed to meet the needs of the American consumer,” Griffin said.

At the same event, Griffin also said that he’s not focused on taking Citadel Securities public in the foreseeable future. Citadel is a market maker founded by Griffin in 2002.

“We’re focused on building the business, on investing in our future. And we do believe that there are benefits to being private during this period of very, very rapid growth,” he said.

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Stocks making the biggest moves midday: NFLX, GOOGL, NVDA, BJ

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