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Student loan debt has increased by 430% since 2003 – here’s how to lower your debt

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In the last 20 years, student loan debt levels have risen by 430%.  (iStock )

National debts have increased by a substantial amount in the last 20 years, but none by as much as student loans. Since 2003, student loan debt has increased by 430%, according to a study by the Kaplan Group. Although student loan debts have stabilized in the last few years, levels remain staggeringly high.

Debt in general grew by 81.5% during the same time period. Student loans led the pack, followed by auto loans, which grew by 91% in 20 years. Mortgages followed close behind, rising by 80% since 2003. Credit card debt also grew, but not by nearly as much as other debts at 33%.

Certain states saw larger increases in debt than others. Washington, D.C. struggled most with rising debt levels, with many residents reporting more than $100,000 in debt. Hawaii residents also have high levels of debt, averaging nearly $83,000 for many residents.

Washington state residents have a similar $82,000 in debt, on average. The states with the lowest levels of debt per resident were West Virginia, Mississippi and Arkansas.

Individually, mortgage debt still remains the main debt that most households have, typically representing three-quarters of an individual or family’s debt. After mortgages, student loans and auto loans are nearly tied.

If you have private student loans, federal relief doesn’t apply to you. If you’re looking to lower monthly payments and ease the burden of student loan debt, consider refinancing your student loans via the online marketplace Credible.

MORE STUDENT LOAN BORROWERS ARE GETTING RELIEF THROUGH BANKRUPTCY THANKS TO BIDEN’S RULE CHANGE

Federal court blocks what’s left of Biden’s student debt relief plan

President Biden has been instituting forgiveness and debt relief for student loan borrowers since he took office. However, an appeals court recently blocked all aspects of Biden’s SAVE plan. This plan intended to lower monthly payments for millions of borrowers while ultimately providing complete forgiveness after a certain number of payments had been made.

“It wasn’t so long ago that a million borrowers defaulted on their student loans every single year, mainly because they couldn’t afford the payments,” U.S. Secretary of Education Miguel Cardona said in a statement. “The SAVE plan is a bold and urgently needed effort to fix what’s broken in our student loan system and make financing a higher education more affordable in this country. The Biden-Harris Administration remains committed to delivering as much relief as possible for as many borrowers as possible.”

The 8th Circuit Cour of Appeals officially granted an administrative stay, a motion originally filed by a group of Republican-led states. The order prohibits the Biden administration from implementing parts of the SAVE plan that weren’t already blocked by other court rulings.

“Borrowers enrolled in the SAVE Plan will be placed in an interest-free forbearance while our administration continues to vigorously defend the SAVE Plan in court,” Cardona said. “The Department will be providing regular updates to borrowers affected by these rulings in the coming days.”

If you’re considering refinancing to lower your monthly student loan payments, make sure to compare rates before you apply, so you can make sure you find the best deal for you. Credible can walk you through the refinancing process and help you find your best rate options.

LESS THAN A THIRD OF AMERICANS APPROVE OF HOW BIDEN HAS HANDLED STUDENT LOAN DEBT

Ways to reduce student loan debt

Aside from mortgages, student loans are one of the biggest debts the average American holds. Lowering those debts can be a huge relief financially. There are a few steps borrowers can take to potentially drop their monthly student loan payments:

  • Switch to a different repayment plan: There are a variety of different repayment plan options, so borrowers should explore alternative repayment plans that may better align with their financial situations. Income-driven repayment plans can adjust monthly payments based on income and family size, potentially providing relief.
  • Think about deferment or forbearance: Deferment and forbearance provide relief when borrowers are experiencing financial hardship, job loss or other significant life events. These options allow for a temporary pause on payments or reduced monthly payments. However, interest may continue to accrue on loans.
  • Look into forgiveness options: Although the SAVE Plan is currently paused for many, there are other loan forgiveness programs, such as Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) or Teacher Loan Forgiveness. These programs eliminate a borrower’s remaining balance after they’ve made a certain number of qualifying payments while working in specific public service roles.
  • ·Get a rate decrease with auto debit: Many lenders offer an interest rate discount, often 0.25%, for enrolling in automatic payments. This reduces the amount a borrower will pay over the life of the loan.
  • Refinance or consolidate: Borrowers who can qualify for a student loan refinance at a lower rate can save on interest payments. Using a student loan marketplace like Credible can help borrowers compare student loan refinancing rates from multiple private lenders at once.

MOST STUDENT LOAN BORROWERS WILL STRUGGLE TO PAY AT SOME POINT: SURVEY

Have a finance-related question, but don’t know who to ask? Email The Credible Money Expert at [email protected] and your question might be answered by Credible in our Money Expert column.

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Steve Cohen says stocks could retest their April lows, sees a 45% chance of recession

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Warren Buffett tells WSJ he stepped aside as CEO after finally feeling old

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Warren Buffett does a walkthrough of the Berkshire Hathaway Annual Shareholders Meeting in Omaha, Nebraska on May 3, 2025.

David A. Grogen | CNBC

Age isn’t just a number for Warren Buffett after all.

The 94-year-old investment legend recently surprised shareholders by announcing his intention to step down as Berkshire Hathaway CEO after an epic 60-year run. The reason behind the decision was the physical effects of aging he’s been experiencing, Buffett said in a new interview with the Wall Street Journal.

“I didn’t really start getting old, for some strange reason, until I was about 90,” he told the Journal in a phone interview. “But when you start getting old, it does become—it’s irreversible.”

The Oracle of Omaha, who turns 95 in August, revealed to the paper that he started to lose his balance occasionally, while experiencing issues remembering someone’s name sometimes. His vision also turned less clear when reading newspapers.

It marked an end of an era at Berkshire, which was a failing New England textile mill six decades ago and was transformed into a one-of-a-kind conglomerate with businesses ranging from Geico insurance to BNSF Railway. Buffett is handing over his reins on a high note as Berkshire shares are near a record high, giving the conglomerate a market cap of nearly $1.2 trillion.

Berkshire’s board voted unanimously to make Greg Abel, now vice chairman of noninsurance operations,  president and CEO on Jan. 1, 2026, and for Buffett to remain as chairman.

Still, Buffett said he remains mentally sharp to make investment decisions when opportunities arise. The value investing icon is known to take advantage of market turmoil and depressed prices to make big purchases.

“I don’t have any trouble making decisions about something that I was making decisions on 20 years ago or 40 years ago or 60 years,” he told the Journal. “I will be useful here if there’s a panic in the market because I don’t get fearful when things go down in price or everybody else gets scared….And that really isn’t a function of age.”

— Click here to read the original WSJ story.

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New York AG James sues Capital One after Trump’s CFPB drops claims

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The logo for consumer lending firm Capital One Financial Corp is seen on its headquarters on January 20, 2023 in McLean, Virginia. The company has reportedly eliminated up to 1,100 technology positions this week as its digital structure matures.

Win Mcnamee | Getty Images News | Getty Images

New York Attorney General Letitia James sued Capital One on Wednesday, accusing the bank of “cheating” customers out of millions of dollars in interest payments – just months after the Trump administration’s Consumer Financial Protection Bureau dropped a similar suit against the financial institution.

In a complaint filed in Manhattan federal court, James alleged that Capital One marketed its “360 Savings” account as its high-yield savings account, then left those customers in the dark by failing to inform them about its new “360 Performance Savings” product that offered substantially higher interest rates. 

As interest rates rose starting in 2022, the state attorney general’s office said, Capital One froze the interest rate of its 360 Savings product at 0.3%, while increasing the rate of the 360 Performance Savings accounts to as high as 4.35%, meaning New York 360 Savings customers lost out on “millions of dollars of interest.”

The suit further alleges that Capital One instructed its employees not to tell 360 Savings customers about the new product “unless they explicitly asked.”

The complaint mimics litigation by the CFPB, which was dropped in February under Trump-era CFPB Acting Director Russell Vought. That suit alleged Capital One’s marketing led U.S. customers to miss out on more than $2 billion in interest.

The dropped CFPB case is among a slew of other enforcement lawsuits that the agency pursued under previous CFPB director, Rohit Chopra, and that have been dismissed by President Donald Trump’s administration.

“Capital One assured high returns with no catches, then pulled the rug out from under their customers and hoped nobody would notice,” James said in a statement Wednesday. “Big banks are not allowed to cheat their customers with false advertising and misleading promises.”

Capital One did not immediately respond to CNBC’s request for comment Wednesday. The bank disputed the CFPB allegations earlier this year and told CNBC that it transparently marketed its 360 Performance Savings account.

The New York suit accuses Capital One of violating state and federal law and seeks “restitution and damages for all affected Capital One customers.”

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