Connect with us

Accounting

Teach accounting students data visualization and analytics

Published

on

Every day, executives receive spreadsheets filled with cash flow reports and income statements, but without context, these numbers remain meaningless, a squandered opportunity to guide strategy. 

In this era of big data, advanced analytics, artificial intelligence, and instant communication, the opportunity — and, more and more, the duty — of the modern accountant is to transform these numbers into a story everyone understands. 

At its core, “accounting” has often been equated with “bean counting” — the meticulous recording of transactions and preparation of financial statements according to established rules. However, the modern corporate world requires more than just compliance and precision. Stakeholders long for understanding. They must understand the significance of the numbers in addition to their numerical values. The pressing question is: “So what?” How do these numbers translate into better capital allocation, faster crisis pivots, and more strategic investments?

Without a skilled storyteller, accounting analytics’ ability to identify possibilities, predict trends and highlight subtle patterns is lost in spreadsheets. The most proficient accountants are able to “speak data” with the same ease as they can in the business language. Spreadsheets and ratios aren’t their only tool; they utilize them to create engaging stories that inform strategic decisions.

This change is particularly pertinent for the upcoming generation of accountants joining the industry. Corporations want individuals who can connect the dots and put those figures into context for executives, boards, investors and even frontline employees. They are not just looking for somebody who can crunch numbers. When used well, this storytelling method is a competitive advantage rather than merely an extra talent. Fostering these analytical and narrative skills can make our talent pool more flexible and creative in a world where the U.S. must continuously improve worker preparedness to maintain economic competitiveness.

Although there is an obvious need for this expertise, our educational system is still lagging behind. Teaching the fundamentals of GAAP, tax codes and auditing standards continues to be a major emphasis of the accounting program. Of course, these foundations are crucial. However, mastering them by themselves is no longer sufficient. Higher education must incorporate courses that instruct students in the proper interpretation, visualization and communication of financial data. Tools like Tableau, Power BI or code-based analysis platforms should be as familiar to future accountants as ledgers once were. This is a strategic investment in the nation’s economic health, not merely a question of freshening up curricula.

Educators can incorporate data visualization and accounting analytics into their accounting classes. In addition to asking, “How does this reconcile?” we might encourage students to question, “Why?” and “What does this mean?” This change won’t necessitate doing away with the old frameworks; rather, it will offer a new dimension by giving students the tools they need to come to insightful conclusions and communicate them effectively.

Accurately recording transactions and creating an income statement may be the main focus of traditional accounting education. Yet, what if the accountant could go one step further and, say, locate a hidden logistical cost increase as the product line grows, utilizing analytics and visualization tools? The accountant may clearly convey the following narrative when storytelling is added: “Our record sales are masking escalating shipping costs.” We can regain excellent profits if we simplify our product offers and renegotiate contracts. That is the type of story that gives confidence to the decision-making process and guides strategic choices.

Furthermore, transparency and trust are promoted via a compelling financial narrative. The capacity to properly explain what’s going on behind the scenes is crucial at a time when the public is worried about corporate accountability, intricate financial engineering and the opaque nature of some business operations. Some argue that accountants should focus on the numbers and let leadership handle the narrative, but this misses the point: Data-informed storytelling is an extension of the role of accountants to convey accurate, ethically sound information. Accountants assist the public and decision-makers in understanding the true situation when they present data in a truthful and morally sound manner. This degree of transparency not only helps us make better decisions but also enhances our markets’ reputation, which is essential to their long-term viability.

Ultimately, the “so what?” question boils down to measurable results: improved resource allocation, timely risk management and more effective strategic pivots. Let’s get past the old views in order to prepare the upcoming generation of accountants. Future accountants should be as proficient in performing variance analyses as they are in explaining them to non-experts, and they should be as at ease using data visualization software as they were with general ledgers. Numbers don’t just add up — they speak volumes in a world where global competition, rapid technological advances and more public scrutiny have transformed the landscape. 

Now is the time for higher education and corporate leaders to include storytelling, data visualization and analytics into the core accounting curriculum. We prepare tomorrow’s professionals to simplify complexity, create trust and deliver better outcomes for businesses and society. It’s not about discarding away the “nuts and bolts”; it’s about using them to create a story that resonates in boardrooms, classrooms and beyond.

Continue Reading

Accounting

Interim guidance from the IRS simplifies corporate AMT

Published

on

irs-nametags.jpg

Jordan Vonderhaar/Photographer: Jordan Vonderhaar/

The Internal Revenue Service has released Notice 2025-27, which provides interim guidance on an optional simplified method for determining an applicable corporation for the corporate alternative minimum tax.

The Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 amended Sec. 55 to impose the CAMT based on the “adjusted financial statement income” of an “applicable corporation” for taxable years beginning in 2023. 

Among other details, proposed regs provide that “applicable corporation” means any corporation (other than an S corp, a regulated investment company or a REIT) that meets either of two average annual AFSI tests depending on financial statement net operating losses for three taxable years and whether the corporation is a member of a foreign-parented multinational group.

Prior to the publication of any final regulations relating to the CAMT, the Treasury and the IRS will issue a notice of proposed rulemaking. Notice 2025-27 will be in IRB: 2025-26, dated June 23.

Continue Reading

Accounting

In the blogs: Whiplash | Accounting Today

Published

on

Conquering tariffs; bracing for notices; FBAR penalty timing; and other highlights from our favorite tax bloggers.

Whiplash

Number-crunching

  • Canopy (https://www.getcanopy.com/blog): “7-Figure Firm, 4-Hour Workweek: 5 Questions to Ask Yourself.”
  • The National Association of Tax Professionals (https://blog.natptax.com/): This week’s “You Make the Call” looks at Sarah, a U.S. citizen who moved to London for work in 2024. On May 15, 2025, it hit her that she forgot to file her 2024 U.S. return. Was she required to file her 2024 taxes by April 15?
  • Taxable Talk (http://www.taxabletalk.com/): Anteing up with Uncle Sam: The World Series of Poker is back, and one major change this year involves players from Russia and Hungary. After suspension of tax treaties with those nations, players will have 30% of winnings withheld. 
  • Parametric (https://www.parametricportfolio.com/blog): Direct indexing seems to come with a common misunderstanding: On the performance statement, conflating the value of harvested losses with returns. 

Problems brewing

  • Taxing Subjects (https://www.drakesoftware.com/blog): No chill is chillier than the client’s at the mailbox when an IRS notice appears out of the blue. How you can educate — and warn — them about the various notices everybody’s that favorite agency might send.
  • Dean Dorton (https://deandorton.com/insights/): Perhaps because they can be founded on trust, your nonprofit clients are especially vulnerable to fraud.
  • Global Taxes (https://www.globaltaxes.com/blog.php): When it’s your time, it’s your time: The clock starts on FBAR penalties when the tax forms are due and not when penalties are assessed — and even the death of the taxpayer doesn’t extend the deadline.
  • TaxConnex (https://www.taxconnex.com/blog-): Your e-commerce clients can muck up sales tax obligations in many ways. How some of the seeds of trouble might hide in their own billing system.
  • Sovos (https://sovos.com/blog/): What’s up with the five states that don’t have a sales tax?
  • Taxjar (https://www.taxjar.com/resources/blog): Humans are still needed to handle sales tax complexity, with real-world examples.
  • Wiss (https://wiss.com/insights/read/): A business — and business-advising — success story from a California chicken eatery.

Almost half done

Continue Reading

Accounting

What the House gave the Senate: Inside the Big Beautiful tax bill

Published

on

The reconciliation bill passed by the House on May 22 is currently being considered by the Senate, and will likely undergo changes before approval by the upper chamber. To what extent the changes will create stumbling blocks before a final bill is produced and voted on is uncertain, with the increased SALT deduction, Medicaid reforms, and repeal of certain Inflation Reduction Act credits on the line. 

While much can change between now and the final version of the bill, the following is a quick overview of some of the provisions:

  • Bonus depreciation. First-year bonus depreciation, currently being phased down 20% per year since 2023, is 40% for 2025, and will drop to 0% in 2027. Under the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (or OBBBA) it will be reset at 100% for eligible property acquired and placed in service after Jan. 19, 2025, and before Jan. 1, 2030.
  • Section 199A Qualified Business Income deduction. The QBI deduction, created by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, is available through 2025 to owners of pass-through entities, sole proprietors and the self-employed. The OBBBA would make the deduction permanent, and the deduction would increase to 23% for tax years beginning after 2025.
  • Domestic research and experimental expenditures. The OBBBA would reinstate the deduction available to businesses that conduct research and experimentation. Expenses incurred after 2024 and before 2030 would be eligible. 
  • Section 179 expensing. The bill increases the limit to $2.5 million and increases the phaseout threshold to $4 million for property placed in service after 2024. The limit and threshold would be adjusted annually for inflation.
  • Excess business loss limitation. The bill makes permanent the excess business loss limitation for pass-through entities.
  • Pease limitation. The bill would make permanent the repeal of the Pease limitation on itemized deduction, but would introduce a new limitation for taxpayers in the 37% bracket for years after 2025. It would also temporarily increase the standard deduction for tax years 2025 through 2028.
  • The Child Tax Credit. The bill makes the CTC permanent and raises it to $2,5000 per child for tax years 2025 through 2028, after which it would return to its present $2,000 with an annual inflation adjustment. 
  • Federal gift and estate tax exemption. The bill increases the federal gift and estate tax exemption to $15 million, and adjusts it annually for inflation. It is currently set at $13.99 million.

One sector the bill is very positive for is real estate, according to Tyler Davis, president of Saunders Real Estate: “It makes a lot of the TCJA provisions permanent. The estate tax exemption is made permanent and raised to $15 million, and the bonus is back to 100% for the next four years. This allows purchasers to depreciate their investments a lot faster, so it makes deals more attractive for investors and developers. A special provision for industrial manufacturing property under the bill, it is eligible for 100% expensing.”

Rural land for sale

Photographer: Nikita Sobolkov/nikkytok – stock.adobe.com

This would allow 100% of a project’s cost to be deducted in the first year, making it “hugely attractive,” he said. “The administration wants to bring investment back to the U.S. This will incentivize that process.”

Under the bill, the Section 163(j) business interest deduction would expand and allow more interest to be deducted on qualifying real estate, he said. “And they’re redoing some of the Opportunity Zone rules and boundaries, and are lowering reinvestment thresholds for investments. This should drive more investment into rural communities. And, lastly, there are no Section 1031 changes in the bill. That’s a really positive thing from a transactions and reinvestment perspective.”

Continue Reading

Trending