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Millions of borrowers to see student loan payments drop in July after SAVE adjustment

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In July, borrowers enrolled in the SAVE plan will have their payments calculated using 5% of their income.  (iStock)

President Joe Biden’s Saving on a Valuable Education (SAVE) plan has lowered student loan payments for 153,000 borrowers. In July, the plan is set to drop payments even more for nearly every borrower enrolled.

The plan uses a borrower’s income to determine payment amounts. Until July, the formula considers 10% of a borrower’s discretionary income when calculating these monthly payments. Starting on July 1, the repayment formula will start basing payments on 5% of borrowers’ income instead, lowering the payment of every person enrolled in the SAVE plan. 

This drop to 5% only applies to those paying down undergraduate student loans. For borrowers with a mix of undergraduate and graduate loans, they’ll pay a weighted average of between 5% and 10% of their income.

The same forgiveness applies under the plan. After 20 or 25 years, depending on whether borrowers have graduate loan debt, the remaining balance of the loans is forgiven. This includes retroactive payments borrowers made before they enrolled in the SAVE plan.

If you have private student loans, federal relief doesn’t apply to you, but you can potentially lower your payments by refinancing. Visit Credible to find your personalized interest rate without affecting your credit score. 

BIDEN CANCELS $1.2 BILLION IN STUDENT LOANS FOR BORROWERS ENROLLED IN SAVE

Some borrowers have until 2025 to apply for forgiveness

Parents who take out Parent PLUS loans for their children are eligible for a loophole that could lower their payments. However, this loophole is set to end in 2025.

Unfortunately, Parent PLUS loans don’t qualify for President Biden’s SAVE plan, but they do qualify for consolidation options. The loophole they qualify for is called double consolidation.

Parents essentially consolidate each of their loans twice and, in the end, do become eligible for the SAVE plan. For those with two or more Parent PLUS loans, parents can consolidate them into two separate Direct Consolidation loans. After these consolidations, parents can then consolidate those two loans into a single Direct Consolidate loan that’s eligible for SAVE plan enrollment.

For parents who have a Parent PLUS loan and other federal loans, the process is similar. The Parent PLUS loan needs to be consolidated first and then that loan and the rest of the federal loans get consolidated together in a Direct Consolidation loan, which is also eligible for the SAVE plan.

If you don’t have federal student loans that qualify for these programs, refinancing can also help save you money. You can use Credible to compare student loan refinancing rates from multiple private lenders at once.

SOME STUDENT LOAN BORROWERS ARE BOYCOTTING PAYMENTS, BUT THE RISK IS HIGH: SURVEY

Thousands of defrauded student loan borrowers set to get checks from the FTC

Many borrowers who were taken advantage of by debt relief scammers will receive a check in the mail soon to refund some of the money they lost.

The Federal Trade Commission plans to send more than $4.1 million in refunds to 27,584 consumers affected by these scams. 

These consumers were lured into fake forgiveness claims by sham companies such as Mission Hills Federal, Federal Direct Group, National Secure Processing and The Student Loan Group.

The 2019 complaint the FTC filed alleged that these companies got borrowers to pay thousands of dollars in illegal fees and falsely claimed they would lower payments for borrowers.

These fraudulent companies also tricked consumers into sending payments directly to them, saying they were going to take over the servicing of borrowers’ loans.

Recipients of these checks will need to cash their checks within 90 days, which should be indicated on the check.

“Don’t trust anyone who contacts you promising debt relief or loan forgiveness, even if they say they’re affiliated with the Department of Education,” the FTC advised.

“Scammers try to look real, with official-looking names, seals and logos,” it continued. “They promise special access to repayment plans or forgiveness options — which don’t exist. If you’re tempted, slow down, hang up and log into your student loan account to review your options.”

If you want help lowering your monthly student loan payments, consider refinancing your loans into a private loan with a lower interest rate. To see if refinancing is right for you, view this rates table from Credible that compares rates from multiple lenders at once.

STUDENT LOAN PAYMENTS HINDER RETIREMENT SAVINGS – HERE’S HOW EMPLOYERS ARE HELPING

Have a finance-related question, but don’t know who to ask? Email The Credible Money Expert at [email protected] and your question might be answered by Credible in our Money Expert column.

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NVO, HMC, XRX, TSLA and more

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India may have fastest growing e-commerce sector

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India: the "perfect" emerging market

Investors may want to consider adding exposure to the world’s second-largest emerging market.

According to EMQQ Global founder Kevin Carter, India’s technology sector is extremely attractive right now.

“It’s the tip of the spear of growth [in e-commerce] … not just in emerging markets, but on the planet,” Carter told CNBC’s “ETF Edge” this week. 

His firm is behind the INQQ The India Internet ETF, which was launched in 2022. The India Internet ETF is up almost 21% so far this year, as of Friday’s close.

‘DoorDash of India’

One of Carter’s top plays is Zomato, which he calls “the DoorDash of India.” Zomato stock is up 128% this year.

“One of the reasons Zomato has done so well this year is because the quick commerce business blanket has exceeded expectations,” Carter said. “It now looks like it’s going to be the biggest business at Zomato.”

Carter noted his bullishness comes from a population that is just starting to go online.

“They’re getting their first-ever computer today basically,” he said, “You’re giving billions of people super computers in their pocket internet access.”

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How the Federal Reserve’s rate policy affects mortgages

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The Federal Reserve lowered its interest rate target three times in 2024.

This has many Americans waiting for mortgage rates to fall. But that may not happen for some time.

“I think the best case scenario is we’re going to continue to see mortgage rates hover around six and a half to 7%,” said Jordan Jackson, a global market strategist at J.P. Morgan Asset Management. “So unfortunately for those homeowners who are looking for a bit of a reprieve on the mortgage rate side, that may not come to fruition,” Jordan said in an interview with CNBC.

Mortgage rates can be influenced by Fed policy. But the rates are more closely tied to long-term borrowing rates for government debt. The 10-year Treasury note yield has been increasing in recent months as investors consider more expansionary fiscal policies that may come from Washington in 2025. This, combined with signals sent from the market for mortgage-backed securities, determine the rates issued within new mortgages.

Economists at Fannie Mae say the Fed’s management of its mortgage-backed securities portfolio may contribute to today’s mortgage rates.

In the pandemic, the Fed bought huge amounts of assets, including mortgage-backed securities, to adjust demand and supply dynamics within the bond market. Economists also refer to the technique as “quantitative easing.”

Quantitative easing can reduce the spread between mortgage rates and Treasury yields, which leads to cheaper loan terms for home buyers. It can also provide opportunities for owners looking to refinance their mortgages. The Fed’s use of this technique in the pandemic brought mortgages rates to record lows in 2021.

“They were extra aggressive in 2021 with buying mortgage-backed securities. So, the [quantitative easing] was probably ill-advised at the time.” said Matthew Graham, COO of Mortgage News Daily.

In 2022, the Federal Reserve kicked off plans to reduce the balance of its holdings, primarily by allowing those assets to mature and “roll-off” of its balance sheet. This process is known as “quantitative tightening,” and it may add upward pressure on the spread between mortgage rates and Treasury yields.

“I think that’s one of the reasons the mortgage rates are still going in the wrong direction from the Federal Reserve’s standpoint,” said George Calhoun, director of the Hanlon Financial Systems Center at Stevens Institute of Technology.

Watch the video above to learn how the Fed’s decisions affect mortgage rates.

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